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直肠癌根治术后CT改变及追踪观察
引用本文:柳学国,蔡俊,郭俊渊.直肠癌根治术后CT改变及追踪观察[J].华中科技大学学报(医学版),1994(2).
作者姓名:柳学国  蔡俊  郭俊渊
作者单位:同济医科大学附属同济医院放射科!武汉430030
摘    要:21例经穿刺(6例)和临床追踪(15例)证实的直肠癌根治术后(4月~10年)CT扫描结果,无复发15例,复发6例。典型的术后CT改变为骶前软组织块影≤5cm,圆形或扁平形,边界清晰,密度均匀。典型的复发表现为较大的边界不清不规则形的骶前肿块,密度不均,可伴随周围脏器和盆腔肌肉的受侵。CT表现不典型的术后改变或复发只有依赖于CT追踪复查和即时行CT导引下穿刺活检来确定。

关 键 词:直肠肿瘤  断层摄影术  X线计算机  复发

Postoperative CT Features of Rectal Carcinoma and Follow-up Results
Liu Xueguo,Cai Jun,Guo Junyuan.Postoperative CT Features of Rectal Carcinoma and Follow-up Results[J].Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology(Health Sciences),1994(2).
Authors:Liu Xueguo  Cai Jun  Guo Junyuan
Institution:Liu Xueguo,Cai Jun,Guo JunyuanDepartment of Radiology,Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical University,Wuhan 430030
Abstract:The postoperative CT appearances of 21 cases of rectal carcinoma were ana lyzed.The diagnosis was confirmed by CT-guided needle biopsy (6 cases) or clinical follow up (15 cases).No recurrence was found in 15 cases and local recurrence was revealed in 6 cases.Typical postoperative CT appearances included a round or flat well-defined presacral mass with homogenous attenuation, usually less than 5 cm.Typical local recurrence sign was a large ill-defined eccentric or asymmetric presacral mass,enlargement of the mass on sequential CT follow-up,usually with invasion of adjacent viscera and muscles.It is very difficult to rule out recurrence in some atypical postoperative presacral masses,so CT-guided needle biopsy should be recommended.
Keywords:rectal carcinoma  tomography  X-ray computed  recurrence
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