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胰高血糖素样肽2对胃肠道作用的研究进展
引用本文:韩伟,邹原.胰高血糖素样肽2对胃肠道作用的研究进展[J].医学综述,2010,16(4).
作者姓名:韩伟  邹原
作者单位:1. 怀化医学高等专科学校,湖南,怀化,418000
2. 大连医科大学,辽宁,大连,116023
摘    要:胃肠道是消化吸收营养物质的主要场所,各种应激损伤对机体胃肠道正常黏膜组织结构造成破坏,从而降低胃肠道对营养物质的消化和吸收。多肽类生长因子参与肠上皮生长调控,并对肠黏膜损伤后的再生修复有促进作用,但其作用缺乏特异性,常会引起机体的不良反应。胰高血糖素样肽2(GLP-2)有明显促进肠道对营养物质的吸收作用,且具有特异性。GLP-2通过与其受体结合而实现其生物学作用,但作用机制目前尚不十分清楚。GLP-2通过直接促进肠上皮细胞的增殖、抑制其凋亡,或通过分布于肠内其他部位的GLP-2R间接促进正常小肠的生长和病理肠黏膜的恢复。

关 键 词:胰高血糖素样肽2  胃肠黏膜  胰高血糖素样肽2受体

Progress in Effects of Glucagon Like Peptide 2 on Gastrointestinal
HAN Wei,ZOU Yuan.Progress in Effects of Glucagon Like Peptide 2 on Gastrointestinal[J].Medical Recapitulate,2010,16(4).
Authors:HAN Wei  ZOU Yuan
Institution:HAN Wei1,ZOU Yuan2.(1.Huaihua Medical High Training School,Huaihua 418000,China,2.Dalian Medical University,Dalian 116023,China)
Abstract:Gastrointestinal tract is the main location of digestion and Absorption in human body.Various stresses are able to injure the normal mucosa tissue structure of gastrointestinal tract,which causes impaired digestion and malAbsorption function in gastrointestinal tract.The polypeptides growth factors are involved in the regulation of intestinal epithelium growth,and promote regeneration and reparation of intestinal mucosa.but their clinical applications are limited due to their lack of tissue specificity and ...
Keywords:Glucagon like peptide-2  Gastrointestinal mucosa  Glucagon like peptide-2R  
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