医疗保险制度改革对医疗服务市场的冲击和影响

我国医疗保险制度改革 ,必须适应市场经济的发展 ,必须引入竞争机制。它对医疗服务市场的冲击和影响体现在 :社会医疗保险机构制定适合市场经济发展的医疗保险制度来发展和规范医疗服务市场 ,同时加强监督力度和进行定期考核 ;定点医院之间、定点药店之间、定点医院和定点药店之间展开激烈竞争 ;定点医疗机构与医保病人的关系影响医疗机构的存在与发展。通过激烈的竞争以实现医疗保险制度改革的总目标 :用比较低廉的费用提供比较优质的服务。

Impacts and Influences of Reform of Medical Insurance System on Medical Service Market

The reform of medical insurance system must adapt to development of social market economy and must introduce competitive mechanism, which have effected on medical service market in China. Social insurance institutions formulate medical insurance systems that adapts to development of market economy to develop and standard medical service market. They also strengthen supervision and conduct periodic assessment. There are fierce competitions among contract hospitals, among contract drugstores and between contract hospital and contract drugstore. Survival and development of hospitals are influenced by the relationship between contract hospital and insurer. The goal of reform of medical insurance system that is to supply better medical service with cheaper cost would be realized by fierce competitions.