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深圳市罗湖区儿童青少年肥胖的现况调查
引用本文:黄彩,谢震华,叶承刚,袁捍红,黄婵,许小平,吕英,周海滨,彭绩. 深圳市罗湖区儿童青少年肥胖的现况调查[J]. 中国热带医学, 2009, 9(8): 1633-1634
作者姓名:黄彩  谢震华  叶承刚  袁捍红  黄婵  许小平  吕英  周海滨  彭绩
作者单位:1. 深圳市罗湖区慢性病防治院慢病科,广东,深圳,518023
2. 深圳市慢性病防治院,广东,深圳,518020
基金项目:深圳市罗湖区科技局资助项目 
摘    要:目的了解深圳市罗湖区6~12岁儿童青少年超重与肥胖的流行特征,为成年期疾病的早期预防提供相关依据。方法采用随机整群抽样法,随机抽取深圳市罗湖区4所小学1140名6~12岁学生进行问卷调查并测量身高、体重等生长发育指标。结果深圳市6~12岁儿童采用身高标准体重法,超重和肥胖检出率分别为13.82%和7.33%;采用BMI/Kaup指数评价方法调查儿童肥胖率为30.87%。男童的超重和肥胖患病率均高于女童;调查儿童肥胖超重比(OOR)为1.90,预示学龄前儿童发生肥胖的危险相当高。结论深圳罗湖区6~12岁儿童青少年肥胖流行形势严峻,在小学生中开展肥胖的预防与控制势在必行。

关 键 词:儿童青少年  肥胖  调查

Survey of obesity condition in adolescents in Luohu Distirct ,Shenzhen
Affiliation:HUANG Cai, XIE Zhen-hua,YE Cheng- gang, et al.( Luohu District Chronic Disease Hospital, Shenzhen 518033, Guangdong, P. R.China)
Abstract:Objective To understand the prevalence of overweight and obesity in children of 6 to 12 years old in Luohu District,Shenzhen. Methods A total of 1 140 students aged 6~12 years-old,from 4 primary schools were sampled. Results The rates of overweight and obesity were 13.82% and 7.33% ,The rates of overweight and obesity in boys were higher than girls. Conclusion The rates of obesity in children of 6 to 12 years old in Luohu District is high and effective prevention and control measures be taken to protect the health of the children.
Keywords:Adolescent  Obesity  Survey
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