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局灶脑缺血后早,晚期一氧化氮合成酶的活性变化
引用本文:张天锡,孙青芳. 局灶脑缺血后早,晚期一氧化氮合成酶的活性变化[J]. 中国临床神经科学, 1996, 4(4): 187-189
作者姓名:张天锡  孙青芳
作者单位:上海第二医科大学瑞金医院神经外科 200025(张天锡,孙青芳,田恒力,赵卫国),上海第二医科大学瑞金医院神经外科 200025(董克家)
摘    要:一氧化氮(NO)在脑缺血中起重要作用,一氧化氮合成酶(NOS)作为NO合成的关键酶,其活性变化直接调节NO的生成量及生物学效应。本文在建立兔MCAO局灶脑缺血模型基础上,测定缺血后不同时间缺血区和正常脑组织的NOS活性。结果显示,脑缺血早期(1h内)NOS活性突然升高,随之下降;脑缺血后24h NOS活性又升高,至48h、96h明显升高。

关 键 词:脑缺血  一氧化氮  一氧化氮合成酶

Changes of NOS Activity After Focal Cerebral Ischemia
Zhang Tiax-Xi,Sun Qing-Fang,Tian Hang-Lie,Zhao Wei-Guo,Dong Ke-Jia. Changes of NOS Activity After Focal Cerebral Ischemia[J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Neurosciences, 1996, 4(4): 187-189
Authors:Zhang Tiax-Xi  Sun Qing-Fang  Tian Hang-Lie  Zhao Wei-Guo  Dong Ke-Jia
Affiliation:Zhang Tiax-Xi,Sun Qing-Fang,Tian Hang-Lie,Zhao Wei-Guo,Dong Ke-JiaDepartment of Neurosurgery of Ruijin Hospital,ShanghaiSecond Medical University,Shanghai 200025
Abstract:Nitric oxide (NO) is involved in cerebral ischemia and affects ischemic insult. NOS acts as the key-enzyme of NO synthesis, the changes of its activity directly regulate the quantity of NO production and its biological effect. In this study, on the basis of rabbit model of middle cerebral artery occlusion, the activities of NOS in the ischemic site and normal brain tissue at the different ischemic time were determined. The results showed that its activity was increased and then decreased during 1 h after cerebral ischemia; at 24 h after cerebral ischemia its activity was reincreased and was significantly increased at 48 h, 96 h after cerebral ischemia.
Keywords:Cerebral ischemia Nitric oxide (NO) Nitric oxide synthase (NOS)
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