1450名男性青年军人性观念的初步调查与分析

目的：调查男性青年军人对性行为及对婚姻恋爱的态度.方法：使用自编军人性观念调查问卷,采用小组团体测试法对驻江苏某部陆军1450名男性军人进行调查,年龄：18～32岁,平均23.05岁,其中18～25岁550人（78.35％）,26～30岁117人（16.67％）,＞30岁35人（4.99％）;文化程度：初中183人,高中（中专或职高）398人,大学（大专）121人;已婚109人,未婚593人（其中已恋爱167人,未恋爱426人）.结果：在同性恋观念有关项目中,不喜欢看同性裸体者（77.4％）和比较不喜欢者（10.4％）共87.8％,完全喜欢看仅1.7％.对同性恋认为不必大惊小怪持完全符合者（22.4％）和比较符合者（9.3％）共31.7％.异性恋观念项目中,喜欢看异性裸体者（35.0％）和比较喜欢者（17.40％）共占52.4％.在服役期尝试婚前性行为者持完全符合者（26.0％）和比较符合者（10.5％）计36.5％.对“一个人可以同时有多个性伴侣”持完全不符合者和比较不符合者共计59.7％.认为性爱和婚姻是两回事者为30.1％.认为婚姻的成败是前世注定的则高达79.6％.结论：我军同性性行为的发生率低于外军,对非婚性行为较前持宽容和理解态度,而对于婚姻的成败感到无奈.

Sexual attitudes of young military personnel

Objectives： To investigate the marriage and sexual attitudes of young military personnel.Method： Questionnaires investigating sex attitudes were administered to 1450 young soldiers from an army of Jiangsu who aged from 18 to 32 years old,averaging 23.05.Of the 1450 soldiers,there were 550 people aging from 18 to 25 （78.35％） ; 117 people aging from 26 to 30 （16.67％） and 35 people aging over 30 （4.99％）.183 of them received junior middle school education; 398 received senior middle school education and 103 had higher education.109 were married and 593 were unmarried（including 167 in courtship）.Results： 77.4％ of them had no interest in isosexual nudes and 10.4％ of them had little interest,accounting for 87.8％ in total.1.7％ of them were fond of images of isosexual nudes.22.4％ of them could accept homosexuality and 9.3％ could narrowly accept it.35.0％ of them were interested in homosexual nudes and 17.40％ had a little interest,accounting for 52.4％ in total.26.0％ of them accepted premarital sex in the army and 10.5％ narrowly accepted it.59.7％ of them held an open attitude towards the person who have multiple partners.30.1％ of them thought sex and marriage should be distinguished.79.6％ of them believed that marriage was fated.Conclusion： The incidence of homosexual behavior in the army in China is lower than that in the armies abroad.Millitary personnels hold a tolerant attitude towards unmarried sex,but show less confidence in the success of marriage.