导乐分娩对产妇产程及妊娠结局的影响

目的：探讨导乐分娩对产妇产程及妊娠结局的影响.方法：以我院2013年1月至2013年9月间收治的200例自然分娩初产妇为研究对象,随机分为观察组与对照组,所有产妇均行常规围产期治疗与护理,观察组产妇增加导乐分娩项目.比较两组产妇产程、各产程生理应激水平和妊娠结局之间的差异.结果：观察组产妇产程短于对照组,各产程生理应激水平低于对照组,妊娠结局优于对照组,其差异皆有统计学意义（P＜0.05）.结论：导乐分娩可以在缩短产程和提高妊娠结局中发挥重要作用.其可缓解产妇高应激水平、降低剖宫产率,提高产妇产后情况.

Effects of doula accompany delivery on pregnancy outcome and delivery time

Objectives： To analysis the effects of doula accompany delivery on pregnancy outcome and de- livery time. Methods： 200 pregnant women for vaginal delivery were randomly divided into observation group and control group. The conventional nursing plan was used in both groups, with additional doula accompany delivery program for the observation group. The delivery time, physiological stress level and pregnancy outcome of the two groups were compared. Results： The delivery time, physiological stress level and pregnancy outcome of the observa- tion group was shorter, lower and better than the control group respectively, with statistically significant difference （ P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion： Doula accompany delivery may play a significant role in shortening delivery time and im- proving pregnancy outcome, with lower physiological stress level and rate of caesarean section and better pregnancy outcome.