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Dysregulated expression of Fau and MELK is associated with poor prognosis in breast cancer
Authors:Mark R Pickard  Andrew R Green  Ian O Ellis  Carlos Caldas  Vanessa L Hedge  Mirna Mourtada-Maarabouni  Gwyn T Williams
Affiliation:(1) Institute for Science and Technology in Medicine and School of Life Sciences, Keele University, Huxley Building, ST5 5BG Keele, UK;(2) Division of Pathology, School of Molecular Medical Sciences, University of Nottingham and Nottingham University Hospitals, Derby Road, NG7 2UH Nottingham, UK;(3) Cancer Research UK Cambridge Research Institute and Department of Oncology, University of Cambridge, Hills Road, CB2 0RE Cambridge, UK
Abstract:

Introduction  

Programmed cell death through apoptosis plays an essential role in the hormone-regulated physiological turnover of mammary tissue. Failure of this active gene-dependent process is central both to the development of breast cancer and to the appearance of the therapy-resistant cancer cells that produce clinical relapse. Functional expression cloning in two independent laboratories has identified Finkel–Biskis–Reilly murine sarcoma virus-associated ubiquitously expressed gene (Fau) as a novel apoptosis regulator and candidate tumour suppressor. Fau modifies apoptosis-controller Bcl-G, which is also a key target for candidate oncoprotein maternal embryonic leucine zipper kinase (MELK).
Keywords:
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