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Phenotypic and functional properties of murine {gamma}{delta} T cell clones derived from malaria immunized, {alpha}{beta} T cell-deficient mice
Authors:Tsuji  Moriya; Eyster  Cassandra L; O'Brien  Rebecca L; Born  Willi K; Bapna  Mitali; Reichel  Martin; Nussenzweig  Ruth S; Zavala  Fidel
Institution:Department of Medical and Molecular Parasitology, New York University School of Medicine 341 East 25th Street, New York, NY 10010, USA
1 Department of Medicine, National Jewish Center for Immunology and Respiratory Medicine 1400 Jackson Street, Denver, CO 80262, USA
Abstract:Six murine T cell clones expressing {gamma}{delta} TCR were generated frommalaria immunized, {alpha}ß T celldeficient mice. Phenotypiccharacterization of these clones has revealed that, in contrastto conventional {alpha}ß T cells, there is a considerabledegree of heterogeneity among these {gamma}{delta} clones with regard to theirsurface markers and their lymphokine profile. One clone wasfound to display significant anti-parasite activity in vivoupon adoptive transfer. We attempted to determine whether theprotective clone differs in one or more key characteristicsfrom the non-protective clones. Although no obvious patternpeculiar to the protective {gamma}{delta} clone was observed, it appears thatmore than one parameter may, in combination, define a distinctprotective phenotype, and thus explain the functional differencebetween the protective and non-protective {gamma}{delta} clones.
Keywords:lipopolysaccharide  lymphokine profile  malaria  murine {gamma}gif" ALT="{gamma}" BORDER="0">{delta} T cells" target="_blank">gif" ALT="{delta}" BORDER="0"> T cells  surface phenotype  TCR
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