| 新乡市在校女大学生减肥认知现状调查 |
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| 引用本文： | 马彩凤,张利利,张玉洁,卢明臣,王守英.新乡市在校女大学生减肥认知现状调查[J].中国学校卫生,2011,32(7):786-787,789. |
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| 作者姓名： | 马彩凤 张利利 张玉洁 卢明臣 王守英 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 新乡医学院公共卫生学系,河南,453003
2. 新乡医学院公共卫生学系综合实验室 |
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| 基金项目： | 新乡医学院团委2007年资助大学生科研课题 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的了解新乡市在校女大学生的减肥观念及其认知现状,为指导女大学生健康减肥提供科学依据。方法分层整群随机抽取新乡市3所高等院校各专业一～三年级的1 823名女大学生,进行有关减肥观念与认知现状问卷调查。结果 1 773人(97.3%)体型正常或偏瘦,938人(51.5%)认为自己有不同程度的肥胖,1 233人(67.6%)想过要减肥。减肥的动机主要是提高形象、增强自信和能穿时尚服装。女大学生对减肥知识的了解有限和片面(满分27分,平均得分14.56±4.45);低年级、农村和非医学类女生得分低于高年级、农村和医学类女生。结论大部分女大学生对减肥知识的了解有限且观念片面,社会和学校应给予重视并引导她们树立正确的减肥观念,掌握科学的减肥知识。
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| 关 键 词： | 体重减轻 认知 动机 学生 |
Cognition situations of weight control among female college students in Xinxiang |
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| MA Cai-feng,ZHANG Li-li,ZHANG Yu-jie,et al..Cognition situations of weight control among female college students in Xinxiang[J].Chinese Journal of School Health,2011,32(7):786-787,789. |
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| Authors: | MA Cai-feng ZHANG Li-li ZHANG Yu-jie |
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| Institution: | MA Cai-feng,ZHANG Li-li,ZHANG Yu-jie,et al.Department of Public Health,Xinxiang Medical University,Xinxiang(453003),Henan Province,China |
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| Abstract: | Objective To study the weight control concept and cognition situations of female college students in Xinxiang,in order to guide them to lose weight scientifically and to provide scientific basis for them.Methods Stratified random sampling method was adopted,1 823 female freshmen,sophomores,juniors of different majors in three colleges of Xinxiang were selected randomly and required to answer the questionnaire about weight reducing and health.Results Body mass index(BMI) of 1 773(97.3%) female undergraduates... |
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| Keywords: | Weight loss Cognition Motivation Students |
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