| 健美操运动对男大学生骨密度和骨代谢的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 金绪忠,吴纪饶. 健美操运动对男大学生骨密度和骨代谢的影响[J]. 中国学校卫生, 2011, 32(7): 814-815. DOI: 34-1092/R.20110714.1059.020 |
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| 作者姓名： | 金绪忠 吴纪饶 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 江西师范大学医院,南昌,330027
2. 江西师范大学体育学院 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的探讨健美操运动对普通大学生骨密度(BMD)和部分骨代谢指标的影响,为了解运动对青春后期大学生骨代谢的影响提供依据。方法以江西师范大学40名健康男大学生作为研究对象,比较运动组(健美操)和对照组(较少参加运动)的骨密度和血清睾酮、血碱性磷酸酶(ALP)、尿羟脯氨酸(U-HOP)及尿肌酐(U-Cr)等骨代谢指标。结果与对照组相比,运动组的腰椎(L2-4)和左股骨颈骨密度均较高,腰椎骨密度差异有统计学意义;运动组的血清睾酮明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义;运动组的血ALP要高,而U-HOP和U-HOP/U-Cr比值低,但差异均无统计学意义。结论健美操运动能够通过影响骨代谢来增加骨形成、减少骨吸收,提高青春后期男大学生的骨密度和骨量。
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| 关 键 词： | 体操 代谢 骨密度 对比研究 学生 |
Effects of bodybuilding exercise on bone mineral density and bone metabolism among college male students |
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| JIN Xu-zhong,WU Ji-rao. Effects of bodybuilding exercise on bone mineral density and bone metabolism among college male students[J]. Chinese Journal of School Health, 2011, 32(7): 814-815. DOI: 34-1092/R.20110714.1059.020 |
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| Authors: | JIN Xu-zhong WU Ji-rao |
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| Affiliation: | JIN Xu-zhong*,WU Ji-rao.* The Hospital of Jiangxi Normal University,Nanchang(330027),Jiangxi Province,China |
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| Abstract: | Objective To explore the effects of bodybuilding on bone mineral density(BMD) and some indexes of bone metabolism among college students.Methods A total of 40 male students of college were divided into exercise group(participates bodybuilding frequently) and control group(sedentary),some indexes of bone metabolism and BMD were observed and analyzed.Results The level of bone density and bone mass of spine and left femoral neck in exercise group was relatively higher than control group;the concentration of se... |
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| Keywords: | Gymnastics Metabolism Bone density Comparative study Students |
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