指纹识别技术在精神病患者身份识别管理中的应用效果

目的：探讨使用指纹识别仪对住院精神病患者身份识别管理质量及满意度的影响。方法精神病患者在入院时通过便携式指纹比对机器录入相关信息，当各种诊疗护理操作时，不需要患者或家属提供信息的情况下，直接通过指纹比对，快速准确地确认患者身份信息。比较使用指纹识别仪前后精神患者对身份识别依从率、身份识别的缺陷率、腕带材料成本节约率、护理人员对身份识别的满意度。结果使用指纹识别仪前后精神患者对身份识别依从率分别是82％，98％；身份识别的缺陷率分别是36％，6％；腕带材料成本节约率分别是5％，45％；护理人员对身份识别的满意度分别是86％，99％，差异均有统计学意义（χ2分别为7．11，13．56，21．00，46．89；P＜0．05）。结论使用指纹识别仪，提高精神病患者身份识别的依从性，降低精神患者身份识别的缺陷率，节约成本及提高护理人员满意度．从而提高精神病患者身份识别管理质量。

Application of fingerprint recognition technology in identification and management of mental patients

Objective To investigate the effect of using fingerprint identification instrument on the identity management quality and satisfaction of patients.Methods The relevant information of mental patients was inputted by portable fingerprint machine at the time of admission.It was unneeded for providing information from patients or their family members in various nursing operation.The patients’ ID information could directly confirmed through fingerprint comparison.Mental patients compliance rate, defect rate, wrist strap material cost saving rate, nursing staff satisfaction on identity recognition were compared before and after the using of fingerprint identification.Results Before the using of fingerprint identification instrument, psychiatric patients on identity compliance rate was 82%, defect rate was 36%,wrist strap material cost saving rate was 5%, and nursing staff satisfaction on identity recognition was 86%; while there were 98%,6%,45%,99% after, and the differences were statistically significant （χ2 =7.11,13.56,21.00,46.89,respectively;P〈0.05）.Conclusions Fingerprint identification system can improve the compliance of psychiatic patients identity recognition, reduce the defect identification rate, save costs and improve nursing satisfaction, and improve the mental patient identity management quality.