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癌胚抗原与乳酸脱氢酶对良恶性胸腔积液的鉴别诊断价值
引用本文:窦海燕 王利华. 癌胚抗原与乳酸脱氢酶对良恶性胸腔积液的鉴别诊断价值[J]. 内蒙古医学杂志, 2000, 32(5): 331-333
作者姓名:窦海燕 王利华
作者单位:赤峰市第二医院呼吸科,内蒙古赤峰
摘    要:目的:探讨胸腔积液及血清癌胚抗原(CEA)及乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)对良恶性胸腔积液的鉴别诊断价值。方法:分别采用双抗体放射免疫法和速率法检测18例结核性和32例癌性胸腔积液及血清CEA和LDH水平。结果:结核性及癌性胸腔积液、血清LDH值及二者比值(PLDH/SLDH)均无显著性差异(P〉0.05)。结核性及癌性胸腔积液、血清CEA值及二者比值(PCEA/SCEA)均具有显著性差异(P〈0.01)。

关 键 词:癌胚抗原 乳酸脱氢酶 胸腔积液 鉴别诊断

The value of using CEA and LDH to recognize and diagnose benign and malignant pleural effusion
DOU Hai yan,WANG Li hua,Gerile,LING Zhi. The value of using CEA and LDH to recognize and diagnose benign and malignant pleural effusion[J]. Inner Mongolia Medical Journal, 2000, 32(5): 331-333
Authors:DOU Hai yan  WANG Li hua  Gerile  LING Zhi
Abstract:Objective:To detect the value of using carcinoemberyonic antigen(CEA) and lactic dehyrogenase(LDH) to recognize and diagnose bening and malignant pleural effusion.Methods:Using double antibody radiation immunity and rate to check the level of 18 examples of tuberculosis and 32 examples of carcinoma pleural effusion of serum CEA and LDH.Results:There is no remarkble difference between tuberculosis and carcinoma pleural effusion,serum LDH and their scale.(P>0 05) There is notable difference between tuberculosis and curcinoma pleural effusion,serum CEA and their scale (P<0 01).The sensibility of diagnosis for malignant pleural effusion is 93%,specificity is 100%.Conclusion:Simultanously detecting pleural effusion and serum CEA have the recognizable and diagnostic value for benign and malignant pleural effusion. [
Keywords:CEA  LDH  Pleural effusion  Diagnose  recognize
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