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可膨胀股骨近端髓内钉与动力髋螺钉治疗老年股骨粗隆间骨折的比较分析
引用本文:张俊,宋飒,蒋矗,沈燕国,邱永敏,秦惠敏,胡晓亮.可膨胀股骨近端髓内钉与动力髋螺钉治疗老年股骨粗隆间骨折的比较分析[J].中国骨与关节损伤杂志,2009,24(9).
作者姓名:张俊  宋飒  蒋矗  沈燕国  邱永敏  秦惠敏  胡晓亮
作者单位:1. 上海市浦东新区人民医院骨科,201200
2. 上海市第六人民医院骨科
摘    要:目的 比较可膨胀股骨近端髓内钉(EPFN)与动力髋螺钉(DnS)治疗老年股骨粗隆间骨折的临床效果.方法 将52例股骨粗隆间骨折随机分为两组,比较切口长度、手术时间、术中X线透视次数、术中出血量、术后引流量、术后第3天疼痛、非负重扶拐下床时间、弃拐时间、骨折愈合时间、Harris髋关节功能评分及并发症.结果 EPFN组在手术切口长度、手术时间、术中出血量、术后引流量、术后第3天疼痛评分均低于DHS组,差异有统计学意义.在术后功能恢复上,两组无差异性.结论 与DHS内固定相比,EPFN治疗股骨粗隆间骨折是一种更加微创的内固定手段,早期临床效果令人满意.

关 键 词:股骨粗隆间骨折  老年人  可膨胀髓内钉  动力髋螺钉

A Comparative Study of Expandable Proximal Femoral Nail and Dynamic Hip Screw for Treatment of Femoral Intertrochanteric Fractures in Aged Patients
Zhang Jun,Song Sa,Jiang Yao,et al..A Comparative Study of Expandable Proximal Femoral Nail and Dynamic Hip Screw for Treatment of Femoral Intertrochanteric Fractures in Aged Patients[J].Chinese Journal of Bone and Joint Injury,2009,24(9).
Authors:Zhang Jun  Song Sa  Jiang Yao  
Institution:Zhang Jun,Song Sa,Jiang Yao,et al. Department of Orthopedics,Shanghai Pudong New Area People's Hospital,Shanghai,201200
Abstract:Objective To compare the treatment of Femoral intertrochanteric fractures of the aged patients by expandable proximal femoral nail (EPFN) and dynamic hip screw (DHS). Methods Fifty-two patients were randomly divided into two groups. The length of incision, time of operation, frequency of X-ray exposure, blood loss and drainage, postoperative pain of the third day, the time to ambulate with stick and without weight loading, the time to walk without assistance, fracture healing time, Harris scoring of the hip...
Keywords:Femoral intertrochanteric fractures  Aged  Expandable proximal femoral nail  Dynamic hip screw  
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