循证护理干预在糖尿病患者中的应用分析

目的 探讨循证护理干预应用于糖尿病患者中的临床护理效果及应用价值.方法 选择我院收治的糖尿病的患者168例作为研究对象,随机分为观察组和对照组,对照组采用常规护理方案对患者实施临床护理,观察组采用循证护理干预措施对患者实施临床护理,观察两组患者护理前后焦虑自评量表评分及抑郁自评量表评分改善情况、两组患者临床护理满意度及两组患者血糖情况.结果 观察组临床护理满意度中满意48例,一般29例,不满意7例；对照组临床护理满意度中满意32例,一般33例,不满意19例,两组临床护理满意度比较,经统计学分析差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05).两组护理后焦虑自评量表评分及抑郁自评量表评分均有所改善,与护理前比较经统计学分析,差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05).观察组改善效果明显优于对照组,经统计学分析比较,差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05).观察组护理后空腹血糖及餐后2h血糖水平低于对照组,经统计学分析比较,差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05).结论 对患者实施循证护理干预措施能够有效降低患者血糖,改善患者焦虑及抑郁的不良心理状态,提高临床护理满意度,值得在临床上大力推广使用.

Evidence-based nursing intervention In the analysis of application of diabetic patients

Objective To discuss evidence-based nursing Intervention is applied to In patients with diabetes Clinical care effect and application value. Methods Choose our hospital 168 cases of patients with diabetes as the research object, Randomly divided into observation group and control group, The control group using conventional care plan implementation of clinical nursing on the patients, Observation group using evidence-based nursing interventions for patients with clinical nursing, Observe two groups of patients before and after nursing anxiety self-evaluation scale score and depression self rating scale score improvement, Two groups of patients with blood glucose in patients with clinical nursing satisfaction and in the two groups. Results Observation group, 48 cases in clinical nursing satisfaction In general, 29 cases Not satisfied with 7 cases; Satisfied with 32 cases in control group in clinical nursing satisfac- tion, General 33 cases, Not satisfied （19 cases）, Two groups of clinical nursing satisfaction, After statistics analysis was statistically significant difference （P 〈 0.05）. After two group of nursing anxiety self-evaluation scale score and depression self rating scale scores were improved, Compared with before treatment after statistics analysis, The dif- ference was statistically significant （P 〈 0.05）. Observation group after nursing fasting blood glucose and postprandial 2 h blood glucose levels lower than the control group, After statistics analysis and comparison, The difference was statistically significant （P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion For patients following nursing intervention measures can effectively reduce the patients blood sugar, Improve the anxiety and depression in patients with poor psychological state, Improve the clinical nursing satisfaction, is worth in the clinic vigorously promote the use.