| 全身麻醉药物与术后认知功能障碍的研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 杨蕊,孙建良. 全身麻醉药物与术后认知功能障碍的研究进展[J]. 中国现代医生, 2013, 0(23): 17-19 |
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| 作者姓名： | 杨蕊 孙建良 |
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| 作者单位： | 浙江省嘉兴市第一医院 嘉兴学院附属第一医院麻醉科,浙江嘉兴314000 |
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| 基金项目： | 浙江省嘉兴市科技计划项目（2010AY1032）;浙江省医学会项目（2010ZYC-A31） |
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| 摘 要： | 目前术后认知功能障碍（POCD）的发病机制尚不清楚，影响因素很多，包括患者年龄、麻醉、手术方式、麻醉药物等。全身麻醉药物作用于中枢多种神经递质和受体系统，因而对认知功能产生广泛的影响。由于对全身麻醉作用机制的深入研究和认知功能障碍发病机制的进一步探索，全身麻醉药对认知功能的影响机制也将逐步明确．从而使临床麻醉医生更加合理地选用全身麻醉药。
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| 关 键 词： | 术后认知功能障碍 全身麻醉药 学习记忆 |
Association between postoperative cognitive dysfunction and anesthetics |
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| YANG Rui,SUN Jianliang. Association between postoperative cognitive dysfunction and anesthetics[J]. , 2013, 0(23): 17-19 |
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| Authors: | YANG Rui SUN Jianliang |
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| Affiliation: | (Department of Anesthesia,the First Hospital of Jiaxing, the First Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing College in Zhejiang Province, Jiaxing 314000, China) |
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| Abstract: | At present,the pathogenesis of POCD remains unclear,and there are many factors associated with POCD, such as age, surgery, anesthesia, anesthetics, and so on.Many neurotransmitters and their receptors are involved in the complicated mechanisms of general anesthesia. General anesthetics have the wide effects on cognitive function.With the comprehensive development of anesthesia mechanisms and cognitive theories,the effects and mechanisms of general anesthetic on cognitive function will be more clear. And it is helpful to choose the suitable general anesthetics in clinical. |
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| Keywords: | Postoperative cognitive dysfunction General anesthetics Learning and memory |
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