Demographic Shift of Influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 during and after Pandemic, Rural India |
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Authors: | Shobha Broor Wayne Sullender Karen Fowler Vivek Gupta Marc-Alain Widdowson Anand Krishnan Renu B Lal |
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Affiliation: | All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India (S. Broor, A. Kirshnan);;University of Alabama, Birmingham, Alabama, USA (W. Sullender, K. Fowler);;The Inclen Trust International, New Delhi (V. Gupta);;and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA (M.-A. Widdowson, R.B. Lal) |
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Abstract: | Population-based active surveillance in India showed higher incidence rates for influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 among children during pandemic versus postpandemic periods (345 vs. 199/1,000 person-years), whereas adults had higher rates during postpandemic versus pandemic periods (131 vs. 69/1,000 person-years). Demographic shifts as pandemics evolve should be considered in public health response planning. |
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Keywords: | influenza seasonal influenza influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 India pandemic viruses H1N1 pH1N1 |
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