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Prevention and Control of Fish-borne Zoonotic Trematodes in Fish Nurseries, Vietnam
Authors:Jesper Hedegaard Clausen  Henry Madsen  K Darwin Murrell  Phan Thi Van  Ha Nguyen Thi Thu  Dung Trung Do  Lan Anh Nguyen Thi  Hung Nguyen Manh  Anders Dalsgaard
Institution:University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark (J.H. Clausen, H. Madsen, K.D. Murrell, A. Dalsgaard);;Research Institute for Aquaculture No.1, Bac Ninh, Vietnam (P.T. Van, H.N.T. Thu);;National Institute of Malariology, Parasitology, and Entomology, Hanoi, Vietnam (D.T. Do);;National Institute of Veterinary Research, Hanoi (L.A.N. Thi);;and Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Hanoi (H.N. Manh)
Abstract:Worldwide, >18 million persons were infected with fish-borne zoonotic trematodes in 2002. To evaluate the effectiveness of interventions for reducing prevalence and intensity of fish-borne zoonotic trematode infections in juvenile fish, we compared transmission rates at nurseries in the Red River Delta, northern Vietnam. Rates were significantly lower for nurseries that reduced snail populations and trematode egg contamination in ponds than for nurseries that did not. These interventions can be used in the development of programs for sustained control of zoonotic trematodes in farmed fish.
Keywords:fishborne zoonotic trematodes  aquaculture  prevention and control  Opisthorchiidae  Heterophyidae  parasites  zoonoses  Vietnam
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