人乳低聚糖与婴幼儿肠道健康研究进展

母乳中的低聚糖通过调节肠道内微生物菌群构成、抵御致病菌群对肠黏膜上皮细胞入侵及调控机体免疫反应等生理作用,维持婴幼儿肠道健康,并且对于一些肠道功能紊乱的疾病,如坏死性小肠结肠炎、腹泻等,也可有效预防及治疗.本文主要阐述近年来国内外有关人乳低聚糖与婴幼儿肠道健康方面的研究进展,进一步探讨人乳低聚糖与婴幼儿肠道健康的相关性...

Research progress on human milk oligosaccharides and intestinal health of infants

Oligosaccharides in breast milk maintain the intestinal health of infants and infants by influencing the composition of the microbial flora in the intestine,resisting the invasion of pathogenic bacteria to intestinal mucosal epithelial cells,and regulating the immune response of the body.Some disordered intestinal diseases,such as necrotizing enterocolitis and diarrhea,can also be effectively prevented and treated.This article mainly describes the research progress on human milk oligosaccharides and infant intestinal health both at home and abroad in recent years,and further explores the correlation between human milk oligosaccharides and infant intestinal health,intending to better guide breastfeeding and provide evidence for the treatment and prevention of related diseases.