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心脏直视术后纵隔感染及急性心包填塞的预防与胸腔引流的体会
引用本文:梁志强,马春茂,张银合,白振祥,单建华,张力. 心脏直视术后纵隔感染及急性心包填塞的预防与胸腔引流的体会[J]. 中国综合临床, 1998, 0(6)
作者姓名:梁志强  马春茂  张银合  白振祥  单建华  张力
作者单位:河南省胸科医院!450003
摘    要:本文报告460例心脏直视手术经胸腔引流替代纵隔及心包引流的体会。全组无纵隔感染及急性心包填塞并发症。作者认为经胸腔引流对预防心脏直视术后纵隔感染及急性心包填塞有重要意义,对于大心脏和瓣膜替换病人、复杂先天性心脏病纠治、体外循环时间长、肝功能差的病例可常规采用。

关 键 词:心脏直视手术  胸腔引流  纵隔感染  心包填塞

THORACIC DRAINAGE TO PREVENT MEDIASTINAL INFECTION AND ACUTE PERICARDIAL TAMPONADE AFTER OPEN HEART SURGERY
Liang Zhiqiang,Ma Chunmao,Zhang Yinhe,et al.. THORACIC DRAINAGE TO PREVENT MEDIASTINAL INFECTION AND ACUTE PERICARDIAL TAMPONADE AFTER OPEN HEART SURGERY[J]. Clinical Medicine of China, 1998, 0(6)
Authors:Liang Zhiqiang  Ma Chunmao  Zhang Yinhe  et al.
Abstract:460 patients received drainage through thoracic cavity rather than through mediastinum or pericardium after open heart surgery. No complications of mediastinal infection or acute pericardial tamponade were found. The authors believe that thoracic drainage is of great significance and should be adopted as a routine process in the valve replacement and the correction of complicated congenital heart deformities,as well as for patients who need long time extracorporeal circulation or those with cardiomegaly and abnormal hepatic function.
Keywords:open heart surgery thoracic drainage mediastinal infection pericardial tamponade
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