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白介素-18促动脉粥样硬化斑块内细胞凋亡的作用
引用本文:李巧汶,李志樑,邱健,傅强.白介素-18促动脉粥样硬化斑块内细胞凋亡的作用[J].中国老年学杂志,2011,31(19).
作者姓名:李巧汶  李志樑  邱健  傅强
作者单位:1. 南方医科大学珠江医院心内科,广东 广州,510282
2. 广州市广州军区总医院心内科
摘    要:目的 探索白介素-18( IL-18)促进动脉粥样硬化斑块内细胞凋亡的作用及其机制.方法 采用30只老年同龄雄性动脉粥样硬化模型新西兰大白兔制成60个动脉粥样硬化板块标本,采用析因设计,给予IL-18进行刺激,以不同的IL-18刺激时间和刺激浓度组合作为新处理组,将60个动脉粥样硬化斑块标本随机分入新处理组中(n=5),测量在不同刺激时间和刺激浓度下,纤维帽的厚度与脂核横截面厚度的变化,TUNEL法检测斑块内细胞凋亡的改变.结果 帽/核比值与斑块内细胞凋亡指数随着IL-18的浓度及刺激天数的改变而变化(P<0.01).帽/核比值随着IL-18的浓度及刺激天数增加而降低(P<0.01),斑块内细胞凋亡指数随着IL-18的浓度及刺激天数增加而升高(P<0.01);斑块内细胞的凋亡指数与帽/核比值呈显著线性负相关(r=-0.776,P<0.001).结论 IL-18诱导斑块内细胞凋亡可能是其促易损斑块形成的重要机制.

关 键 词:IL-18  动脉粥样硬化  细胞凋亡  易损斑块

The role of Interleukin-18 in promoting apoptosis of cells in atherosclerotic plaques
LI Qiao-Wen,LI Zhi-Liang,QIU Jian,et al..The role of Interleukin-18 in promoting apoptosis of cells in atherosclerotic plaques[J].Chinese Journal of Gerontology,2011,31(19).
Authors:LI Qiao-Wen  LI Zhi-Liang  QIU Jian  
Institution:LI Qiao-Wen,LI Zhi-Liang,QIU Jian,et al. Department of Cardiology,Zhujiang Hospital,Southern Medical University,Guangzhou 510282,Guangdong,China
Abstract:Objective To explore the role and mechanism of interleukin-18(IL-18) in promoting apoptosis of cells in atherosclerotic plaques.Methods 30 male New Zealand white rabbits were selected and euthanized.The entire length of the aorta was exposed and divided into several segments.Histological assessment of experimental atherosclerosis was evaluated.Rabbits in experimental group were received stimulation of IL-18.New group was established according to work time and concentration of IL-18,the 60 specimens were ran...
Keywords:Interleukin-18  Atherosclerosis  Apoptosis  Vulnerable plaque  
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