| 变应性鼻炎中嗅觉障碍的研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 孙栋梁,王向东,魏永祥. 变应性鼻炎中嗅觉障碍的研究进展[J]. 中国耳鼻咽喉颅底外科杂志, 2003, 9(5): 309-312 |
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| 作者姓名： | 孙栋梁 王向东 魏永祥 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 浙江金华广福医院,耳鼻咽喉-头颈外科,浙江,金华,321000
2. 北京市耳鼻咽喉头颈外科中心,首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院,耳鼻咽喉-头颈外科,北京,100730 |
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| 摘 要： | 单纯变应性鼻炎导致的嗅觉障碍不仅是机械阻塞的结果，鼻粘膜嗜酸粒细胞炎症可能是更主要的原因。变应性鼻炎合并鼻窦炎和鼻息肉者，其嗅觉障碍的原因可能为机械阻塞加炎症。通过综述国内外相关文献，以期对炎症因素在变应性鼻炎嗅觉障碍发病机制中的作用以及变应性鼻炎的诊断和治疗原则作一阐述和初步探讨。
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| 关 键 词： | 变应性鼻炎 嗅觉障碍 机械阻塞 鼻粘膜嗜酸粒细胞炎症 诊断 治疗 |
| 文章编号： | 1007-1520(2003)05-0309-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2002-09-23 |
A review of smell disturbance of allergic rhinitis |
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| SUN Dong-liang,WANG Xiang-dong,WEI Yong-xiang. A review of smell disturbance of allergic rhinitis[J]. Chinese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology-skull Base Surgery, 2003, 9(5): 309-312 |
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| Authors: | SUN Dong-liang WANG Xiang-dong WEI Yong-xiang |
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| Abstract: | Smell disturbance in patients with pure allergic rhinitis does not only result from mechanical obstruction but also chiefly from eosinophilic inflammation. As to the allergic rhinitis with sinusitis and nasal polyp, both may be the reason for smell disturbance. In this paper, the mechanism of the inflammation factor in smell disturbance of allergic rhinitis and its diagnosis and treatment were discussed. |
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| Keywords: | Allergic rhinitis smell disturbance inflammation |
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