| 不同静脉径路安置埋藏式心脏起搏器246例评估 |
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| 引用本文： | 那开宪 刘庆山. 不同静脉径路安置埋藏式心脏起搏器246例评估[J]. 首都医科大学学报, 1995, 16(4): 282-283 |
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| 作者姓名： | 那开宪 刘庆山 |
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| 作者单位： | 首都医学院附属北京友谊医院心内科 |
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| 摘 要： | 自１９７７年起对２４６例患者经不同静脉径路安置埋藏式心脏起搏器。其中经头静脉径路１２２例，成功１００例（８２％），发生脱位９例（７．４％），局部感染３例（２．５％）；经颈外静脉途径１２例，成功１１例（９１．７％），导线外露局部皮肤感染２例（１６．７％）；经锁骨下静脉途径１１２例，成功１０９例（９７．３％），发生局部感染、气胸及脱位各１例（２．７％）。３者进行比较，认为锁骨下静脉应作为安置永久心脏起搏器的首选静脉（Ｐ＜０．０１）。
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| 关 键 词： | 埋藏式起搏器；静脉；起搏导管 |
| 收稿时间： | 1994-12-17 |
Evaluation of 246 Cases with Permanent Pacemaker through Different Veins |
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| Na Kaixian, Liu Qingshan, Shen Luhua, Gu Fusheng. Evaluation of 246 Cases with Permanent Pacemaker through Different Veins[J]. Journal of Capital Medical University, 1995, 16(4): 282-283 |
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| Authors: | Na Kaixian Liu Qingshan Shen Luhua Gu Fusheng |
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| Affiliation: | Department of Cardiology, Beijing Friendship Hospilal, Capital Institute of Medicine |
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| Abstract: | cases with permanent pacemaker through different veins were reported which consisted of 135 cases of men and 111 cases of women. In 122 cases cephalic vein was used with a successful rate of 82% (100 cases), dislocation of 7. 4% (9 cases) and local infection of 2. 5/00 (3 cases). In 12 cases external jugular vein was used with a successful rate of 91. 7%(11 cases ) ,damage of pacing catheter and local skin infection in 2 cases. In 112 cases subclavian vein was used with a successful rate of 97. 3% (109 cases), local infection ,pneumothorax and dislocation in 1 case each. |
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| Keywords: | permanent pacemaker vein pacing lead |
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