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韶关地区婴幼儿轮状病毒感染情况分析
引用本文:王箭,罗君,王丽娟.韶关地区婴幼儿轮状病毒感染情况分析[J].中国卫生检验杂志,2012(4):835-836.
作者姓名:王箭  罗君  王丽娟
作者单位:广东省韶关市粤北人民医院
摘    要:目的:了解韶关地区婴幼儿轮状病毒感染情况。方法:收集粤北人民医院因腹泻住院婴幼儿粪便标本,采用免疫层析双抗体夹心法(胶体金法)进行检测。结果:1171份标本共检出阳性245份,阳性率为20.9%。245份阳性标本中年龄2岁以下患儿所占比例最大,占94.7%(232/245)。不同月份的感染情况不同,11月、12月及1月呈高发。结论:轮状病毒是韶关地区婴幼儿秋冬季节腹泻的主要病原体。应重点加强对2岁以下婴幼儿的预防保护。

关 键 词:婴幼儿  轮状病毒  病毒性肠炎

Analysis of enteric rotavirus infecion among infants in Shaoguan
WANG Jian,LUO jun,WANG li-juan.Analysis of enteric rotavirus infecion among infants in Shaoguan[J].Chinses Journal of Health Laboratory Technology,2012(4):835-836.
Authors:WANG Jian  LUO jun  WANG li-juan
Institution:(The People′s Hospital of Yuebei,Guangdong,Shaoguan 512026,China)
Abstract:Objective:To study the occurrence of rotavirus infection among infants in Shaoguan area.Methods:Stool specimens were collected from 1171 inpatients with diarrhea,at the age less than 5 years old and admitted in the People′s Hospital of Yuebei.Colloidal gold device was used to test the presence of rotavirus antigens in stool specimens.Results:The infection rate of rotavirus was 20.9%(245/1171).Infants within 2 years were high–risk groups,the rate was 94.7%(232/245).The peak period mainly occurred in October,December and January.Conclusion:Rotavirus is the main pathogen of diarrhea among infants in Shaoguan.Infants within 2 years should be strengthened prevention and protection.
Keywords:Infants  Rotavirus  Viral enteritis
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