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514例不适于行准分子激光原位角膜磨镶术的原因分析
引用本文:庄康,李镜海.514例不适于行准分子激光原位角膜磨镶术的原因分析[J].山东医大基础医学院学报,2005,19(1):52-53.
作者姓名:庄康  李镜海
作者单位:山东大学齐鲁医院眼科 山东济南250012 (庄康),山东大学齐鲁医院眼科 山东济南250012(李镜海)
摘    要:目的:分析不适于行准分子激光原位角膜磨镶术患者的具体原因。方法:为3669例行准分子激光原位角膜磨镶术术前检查,分析514例未施行手术的原因。结果:514例中角膜厚度偏薄142例,占27.6%;角膜前屈和(或)后屈偏大110例,占21.4%;矫正视力未达正常106例,占20.6%;眼压偏高63例,占12.3%;眼底病变40例,占7.8%;急慢性结角膜炎症25例,占4.9%;摘掉隐形眼镜不足2周18例。占3.5%;年龄偏小、对手术安全性有顾虑等10例,占1.9%。结论:LASIK手术有明显的选择性和适应证。

关 键 词:角膜磨镶术,激光原位  近视

Analysis of the reasons that 514 patients can not undergo laser in situ keratomileusis
ZHUANG Kang,LI Jing-hai.Analysis of the reasons that 514 patients can not undergo laser in situ keratomileusis[J].Journal of Preclinical Medicine College of Shandong Medical University,2005,19(1):52-53.
Authors:ZHUANG Kang  LI Jing-hai
Abstract:Objective:To analyze the reasons that patients can not undergo laser in situ keratomileusis(LASIK).Method:The reasons that 514 examined patients did not undergo LASIK were analyzed.Results:Of 3 669 examined patients , 514(14.01%) were not performed LASIK. Of these 514 patients ,153(51. 2%) had some apprehensions of the surgery; 142(27.6%) had insufficient corneal thickness;110(21.4%) had too high corneal refractive power ; 106 (20.6%) had not ideal corrected visual acuity ;63(12.3%) had high intraocular pressure;40(7.8%) suffered from ocular fundus diseases;25(4.9%)had acute/chronic conjunctivitis or keratits; 18(3.5%) picked off contact lens less than 2 weeks;10(1.9%) had other reasons(some were too younger,others had apprehensions of the surgery).Conclusion: LASIK has obvious selection and strict adaptations.
Keywords:Keratomileusis  laser in situ  Myopia
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