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中国中药材国际竞争力及提升路径研究
引用本文:杨雪,何玉成,刘成. 中国中药材国际竞争力及提升路径研究[J]. 中草药, 2021, 52(16): 5106-5114
作者姓名:杨雪  何玉成  刘成
作者单位:黄冈师范学院商学院, 湖北黄冈 438000;华中农业大学经济管理学院, 湖北 武汉 430070;湖北省社会科学院农村经济研究所, 湖北 武汉 430077
基金项目:国家中药材产业技术体系“中药材产业经济研究”(CARS-21);国家自然科学基金资助项目(71573098);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资助项目(2662016PY072)
摘    要:提升中药材国际竞争力对推动中药产业国际化,实现中医药复兴具有重要意义.选取2009-2018年中国中药材的进出口数据,对比分析中国与5个主要出口国家的中药材国际竞争力,结果表明中国中药材国际市场占有率最高,呈先升后降趋势;中药材贸易竞争力指数、显示性比较优势指数、显示性竞争比较优势指数均呈下降趋势,国际竞争力逐渐减弱....

关 键 词:中药材  竞争力  国际市场占有率  贸易竞争力指数  显示性比较优势指数  显示性竞争比较优势指数
收稿时间:2021-02-04

Research progress on international competitiveness and promotion path of Chinese medicinal materials in China
YANG Xue,HE Yu-cheng,LIU Cheng. Research progress on international competitiveness and promotion path of Chinese medicinal materials in China[J]. Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs, 2021, 52(16): 5106-5114
Authors:YANG Xue  HE Yu-cheng  LIU Cheng
Affiliation:College of Business, Huanggang Normal University, Huanggang 438000, China;College of Economics & Management, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China; Institute of Rural Economics, Hubei Academy of Social Sciences, Wuhan 430077, China
Abstract:Enhancing the international competitiveness of Chinese medicinal materials is of great significance to promote the internationalization of Chinese medicinal industry and realizing the revival of traditional Chinese medicine. The import and export data of Chinese medicinal materials from 2009 to 2018 were selected in this paper, and the international competitiveness of Chinese medicinal materials between China and five major exporting countries were compared. The results showed that Chinese medicinal materials in China had the highest international market share, which showed a trend of increasing first and then decreasing. Trade competitiveness index, revealed comparative advantage index and revealed comparative advantage index of competition of Chinese medicinal materials showed a downward trend. Its international competitiveness was gradually weakened. China should strengthen the propaganda of traditional Chinese medicine culture, improve the construction of quality standard system of Chinese medicinal materials, carry out scientific and technological innovation of Chinese medicinal materials industry and implement brand strategy to enhance the international competitiveness of Chinese medicinal materials.
Keywords:Chinese medicinal materials  competitiveness  international market share  trade competitiveness index  revealed comparative advantage index  revealed comparative advantage index of competition
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