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Cognitive and motor skills in achondroplastic infants: Neurologic and respiratory correlates
Authors:Jacqueline T Hecht  Nora M Thompson  Tempa Weir  Larry Patchell  William A Horton
Abstract:Thirteen infants with achondroplasia underwent psychometric testing as part of a comprehensive neurologic assessment. As a group, mental development was average and motor development was delayed, although a wide range of scores was obtained. Foramen magnum measurements were correlated with respiratory dysfunction, abnormal so-matosensory evoked potentials, and delayed motor development. Abnormal polysomno-gram outcome was associated with reduced mental capacity. In light of the reported increased frequency of respiratory dysfunction in achondroplasia, these findings warrant careful attention and further study.
Keywords:achondroplasia  respiratory dysfunction  Bayley scales  intelligence  mental retardation  dwarfism
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