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回归树在分析病例组合住院费用影响因素中的应用
引用本文:莫春梅,邹小琴,杨天桂.回归树在分析病例组合住院费用影响因素中的应用[J].现代预防医学,2007,34(19):3670-3672.
作者姓名:莫春梅  邹小琴  杨天桂
作者单位:1. 四川大学华西医院运营管理部,成都,610041
2. 四川大学华西医院医疗质管部,成都,610041
摘    要:目的]通过分析病例组合住院费用的影响因素,探讨制定病种定额付费的方法。方法]利用非参数的回归树,就某医院2005年出院病人的26种病例组合住院费用影响因素进行研究。结果]住院天、入院情况、预后、抢救次、职业、年龄及性别是影响住院费用的因素,其中最为关键的因素是住院天。结论]回归树与DRGs系统建模思想一致,可以作为建立病种定额付费的方法。

关 键 词:回归树  住院费用
文章编号:1003-8507(2007)19-3670-03
收稿时间:2006-12-01
修稿时间:2007年3月6日

APPLICATION OF THE REGRESSION TREE IN THE ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCING FACTORS OF THE COST OF DISEASE ENTITIES
MO Chun-mei,ZOU Xiao-qin,YANG Tian-gui.APPLICATION OF THE REGRESSION TREE IN THE ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCING FACTORS OF THE COST OF DISEASE ENTITIES[J].Modern Preventive Medicine,2007,34(19):3670-3672.
Authors:MO Chun-mei  ZOU Xiao-qin  YANG Tian-gui
Institution:The Department of Medical Quality Management of West China Hospital of Sichun Univercity;Chengdu 610041;China
Abstract:Objective]To analyze the factors affecting the cost of case mix so as to work out a proper method for prospective payment.Methods]Data on the cost of hospitalization of 26 case mixes of a certain hospital in 2005 were adopted as a sample and regression tree was employed to analyze the influencing factors.Results]The influencing factors of the cost of hospitalization were the length of time for hospitalization,pre-hospitalization conditions,prognosis,times of salvage,age,gender and occupation.The most important factor was the length of time for hospitalization.Conclusion]Regression tree can be employed in prospective payment,for the ideal model setting up accordant with DRGs'.
Keywords:DRGs
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