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小便类症状单元的确认方法
引用本文:张启明,王义国,王永炎.小便类症状单元的确认方法[J].中医杂志,2008,49(12):1109-1111.
作者姓名:张启明  王义国  王永炎
作者单位:中国中医科学院中医临床基础医学研究所,北京市东直门内南小街16号,100700
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展规划(973计划),国家自然科学基金,教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划,国家科技支撑计划 
摘    要:目的 介绍一种规范中医小便类症状四诊信息的方法.方法 提出症状单元假设,依据逻辑学的划分和科技术语的命名规则,给出历代医案中小便类症状单元的属性、名称和定义.结果 借用23个症状单元及其2个限定因素的组合就能表达小便类四诊信息的3867种不同描述.结论 症状单元是简化四诊信息的可行假设.属性提取、命名和定义可能是规范四诊信息的有效步骤之一.

关 键 词:症状单元  症状单元的限定因素  小便类四诊信息  中医诊断

A Proposal to Confirm the Symptomatic Units of Urine Manifestations
ZHANG Qi-ming,WANG Yi-guo,WANG Yong-yan.A Proposal to Confirm the Symptomatic Units of Urine Manifestations[J].Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2008,49(12):1109-1111.
Authors:ZHANG Qi-ming  WANG Yi-guo  WANG Yong-yan
Institution:ZHANG Qi-ming,WANG Yi-guo,WANG Yong-yan(Institute of Basic Research in Clinical Medicine,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100700)
Abstract:Objective To introduce a proposal that can standardize the clinical information of urine manifestation in Chinese medicine.Methods A hypothesis of symptomatic units was proposed in this paper,herein,the attribute,name and definition of the symptomatic units of urine manifestations in the clinical records of Chinese medicine in the past dynasties were summarized according to the stipulation of logic classification and denomination of a scientific term.Results The 23 symptomatic units,2 bounds and their assem...
Keywords:Symptomatic unit  Bound of symptomatic unit  Clinical manifestation of urine  Diagnosis of Chinese medicine    
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