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耐多药肺结核的介入治疗研究
引用本文:张向荣,胡春梅,陈珊珊,王生伟,张侠.耐多药肺结核的介入治疗研究[J].临床肺科杂志,2011,16(1):62-64.
作者姓名:张向荣  胡春梅  陈珊珊  王生伟  张侠
作者单位:南京,南京市胸科医院,江苏,210029
基金项目:南京市社会发展项目(200701112)
摘    要:目的探讨介入治疗耐多药肺结核的临床疗效。方法 48例耐多药肺结核分成介入治疗组(29例)和标准对照组(19例),均采用18个月化疗方案治疗,介入治疗组又分为支气管镜介入治疗组(18例)和经皮肺穿刺空洞内给药治疗组(11例)。结果通过提高抗结核药物局部浓度,可有效控制耐药结核菌生长。临床观察空洞闭合率,其中支气管镜治疗组为66.7%,肺穿刺治疗组为70%,均优于单纯化疗组(42.8%),痰菌阴转速度快,三个月时肺穿刺介入治疗组痰菌阴转率已达到72.7%,而单纯化疗组为56.3%,气管镜介入治疗组18个月时痰菌转阴率为100%,优于单纯化疗组(85.7%)。结论对于耐多药结核病,在全身化疗基础上,根据不同适应症尽早采取介入治疗,可以有效提高化疗成功率,达到满意的临床疗效。

关 键 词:耐多药肺结核  介入治疗

The research on therapeutic effect of interventional therapy on MDR-TB patients
Zhang xiang-rong,Hu chun-mei,Chen shan-shan.The research on therapeutic effect of interventional therapy on MDR-TB patients[J].Journal of Clinical Pulmonary Medicine,2011,16(1):62-64.
Authors:Zhang xiang-rong  Hu chun-mei  Chen shan-shan
Institution:Zhang xiang-rong,Hu chun-mei,Chen shan-shan(Nanjing Chest Hospital Jiangsu Nanjing 210029,China)
Abstract:Objective To investigate therapeutic effect of interventional therapy on MDR-TB patients.Methods 48 adult MDR-TB patients were divided into two groups.All groups were treated with chemotherapy for 18 months.The therapeutic group consists of 29 patients were treated with both traditional and interventional antituberculosis drug therapy.18 cases were treated with bronchoscope assisted interventional therapy,11 cases with pulmonary cavity were given medicine via transthoracic needle.Result Increased concentrat...
Keywords:multi-drug resistant pulmonary tuberculosis  interventional therapy  
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