探讨微信群在产后访视工作中的应用

目的 探讨产后访视中建立微信群对提高母乳喂养率及促进母婴健康的影响。方法 选取南京市鼓楼区凤凰社区卫生服务中心管辖区2016年180例产妇为研究对象，按接诊顺序分为对照组和观察组，每组各90例。对照组产后访视采取定期入户访视方式，观察组产后访视中增加建立微信群方式。对比两种访视方式对提高母乳喂养率、母乳喂养知识知晓率，降低新生儿红臀发生率及乳头皲裂发生率中的作用差异。结果 观察组产妇产后母乳喂养知晓率达86%、纯母乳喂养率67%，均高于对照组；观察组乳头皲裂发生率10%及新生儿红臀发生率4%均低于对照组。结论 在传统产后访视再建立微信群方式显著提高母乳喂养率和母乳喂养知识认知度，能有效降低乳头皲裂和新生儿红臀发生率，有效促进母婴健康。

Application of WeChat group in post-natal visits

Objective To investigate the effect of WeChat group application in postnatal visits on the improvement of breastfeeding rate and the health of maternal and child.Methods One hundred and eighty parturient women in the community healthcare center of Fenghuang were selected and divided into control group and observation group equally. The parturient women in the control group accepted the service of visiting. The parturient women in the observation group were connected through WeChat group. The rates of breast feeding, the knowledge of breast feeding, the incidence of red hip in newborn and the rate of nipple crack between two groups were compared.Results The knowledge rate of postpartum breast feeding was 86% in the observation group which was significantly higher than that(67%) in the control group.In the observation group, the incidence of papillary chapped was 10% and the incidence of neonatal red hip was 4% which were lower than those of the control group.Conclusion The establishment of WeChat groups added to in the traditional postnatal visits can improve the breast feeding rate and knowledge of breast milk significantly, which can effectively reduce the incidence of papal cleft and red hip newborn.