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老年人衰弱原因及不良健康结局的研究进展*
引用本文:刘华雪,颜爱英,于文静,张爱华. 老年人衰弱原因及不良健康结局的研究进展*[J]. 中国现代医学杂志, 2019, 29(15): 53-57
作者姓名:刘华雪  颜爱英  于文静  张爱华
作者单位:[1.山东第一医科大学(山东省医学科学院) 护理学院,山东 泰安 271000;2.山东省泰山疗养院,山东 泰安 271000]
基金项目:2018年山东省高校科研计划项目(No:J18RA103);泰安市2018年度哲学社会科学规划研究项目(No:18skx035)
摘    要:老年人衰弱发生率高,并成为威胁健康结局的决定因素,为老龄化社会带来沉重的医疗负担。该文综述了衰弱的主要影响因素如社会人口学因素、身体状态、生物学状态、生活方式、心理因素,以及衰弱导致的多种不良健康结局。以期为及早启动风险预警机制,通过早期筛查、干预,减少因衰弱导致的不良健康结局提供借鉴。

关 键 词:衰弱  老年人  不良健康风险
收稿时间:2019-04-25

Research progress on causes of frailty and risk ofadverse health in frail elders*
Hua-xue Liu,Ai-ying Yan,Wen-jing Yu,Ai-hua Zhang. Research progress on causes of frailty and risk ofadverse health in frail elders*[J]. China Journal of Modern Medicine, 2019, 29(15): 53-57
Authors:Hua-xue Liu  Ai-ying Yan  Wen-jing Yu  Ai-hua Zhang
Affiliation:(1. School of Nursing, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Taian, Shandong 271000, China; 2. Taishan Sanatorium of Shandong Province, Taian, Shandong 271000, China)
Abstract:High incidence of frailty in the elderly becomes the heavy medical burden to the aging society. This paper reviews the related factors of frailty including social demographic factors, physical status, biological state, lifestyle, psychological factors and the mechanism of various adverse health outcomes caused by frailty. This will facilitate early warning of health issue, which provide a basis for early screening and intervention.
Keywords:frailty   aging   adverse health risk
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