华东地区矿物药资源种类及分布概况

目的：调查分析华东地区矿物类中药（以下简称矿物药）资源种类、分布及应用现状，为我国矿物药资源发展战略及华东地区区域性矿物药资源产业化发展规划的制定、完善及生产布局提供参考。方法：通过文献检索结合实地调研方式对华东地区矿物药资源进行调查，并对调查数据进行归类和分析。结果：华东地区分布矿物药品种共156种，其中文献资料记载品种141种、现有分布品种138种，文献记载与现有分布共有品种123种。结论：基本查明了华东地区药用矿产资源概况，该区域分布药用矿产资源品种较为丰富，但临床应用品种较少，资源产业化有较大的发展空间；基本厘清了华东地区矿物药资源概况，有助于后续进一步挖掘该地区药用矿产资源的药用价值、发展区域地质经济。

Species and Distribution of Mineral Medicinal Resources in East China

Objective To reveal the species, distribution, and application of mineral Chinese medicine (MCM) resources in east China and provide reference for the formulation of national MCM resources development strategy and the layout of east China''s regional MCM resources industrialization.Methods Through literature review and field survey, we investigated the MCM resources in east China.Results There were 159 species of MCM in east China, 141 of which were recorded in literature and 138 identified by field survey. A total of 123 MCM species were both recorded in literature and identified in field survey.Conclusion There are abundant MCM resources in this region, only a few of which are applied in clinical practice. Therefore, the resource industrialization remains to be improved here. This study has revealed the background of MCM resources in east China, which is helpful to further excavate the medicinal value of mineral medicinal resources in east China and develop regional geological economy.