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非洲爪蟾消化道的5-羟色胺免疫活性细胞
引用本文:甄靓靓,邱枫,李淑兰,赵文阁.非洲爪蟾消化道的5-羟色胺免疫活性细胞[J].解剖学杂志,2007,30(3):279-282.
作者姓名:甄靓靓  邱枫  李淑兰  赵文阁
作者单位:1. 哈尔滨师范大学生命与环境科学学院生物系,哈尔滨,150025
2. 武警黑龙江总队医院,哈尔滨,150076
基金项目:哈尔滨师范大学校科研和教改项目
摘    要:目的:应用5-羟色胺(5-HT)抗血清研究非洲爪蟾消化道内的5-HT免疫活性细胞的分布密度及形态,并探讨其分布型的成因及细胞形态与功能的关系。方法:免疫组织化学ABC法。结果:5-HT细胞在非洲爪蟾消化道的各个部位均有分布,分布密度近似呈M形,其中以空肠分布密度最高,胃贲门部次之,食管最低。5-HT细胞的形态多样,呈圆形、椭圆形、锥体形等,主要分布于消化道黏膜上皮细胞之间、上皮基部、同有膜以及腺泡上皮细胞之间等。结论:非洲爪蟾消化道5-HT细胞具有内、外分泌2种功能。

关 键 词:非洲爪蟾  消化道  5-羟色胺
修稿时间:2006-07-142006-09-30

5-HT immunoreactive cells in the digestive tract of Xenopus Laeuis
Zhen Liangliang,Qiu Feng,Li Shulan,Zhao Wenge.5-HT immunoreactive cells in the digestive tract of Xenopus Laeuis[J].Chinese Journal of Anatomy,2007,30(3):279-282.
Authors:Zhen Liangliang  Qiu Feng  Li Shulan  Zhao Wenge
Institution:1 Departrnent o f Biology, College o f Life and Environment Science,Harbin Normal University,Harbin 150025, China; 2 Armed Police of Heilongjiang Province Unit Hospital, Harbin 150076, China
Abstract:Objective:To study the distribution and density of 5-HT cells in the digestive tract of XenopusLaeuis with anti-5-HT-serum,and the relations between morphology of endocrine cells and function and origins of distributive mode.Methods:ABC(avidin-biotin complex method)immunhistochemical technique was used.Results:From the e- sophagus to the rectum 5-HT cells distributed universally,with an"M"pattern in density.The density of 5-HT cells was the highest in the jejunum,the second in the cardiac part and the lowest in the esophagus.Round,ellipse or cone- shaped 5-HT cells were distributed between the epithelial cells,at the basal region of epithelial cells,in the lamina pro- pria,and between the glandular epithelial cells.Conclusion:5-HT cells in the digestive tract of Xenopus Laeuis have both endocrine and exocrine functions.
Keywords:Xenopus Laeuis  digestive tract  5-hydroxy tryptamine
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