| 球囊扩张椎体成形术治疗骨质疏松型椎体压缩骨折 |
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| 引用本文： | 王建设,楚戈,项泽文.球囊扩张椎体成形术治疗骨质疏松型椎体压缩骨折[J].中外健康文摘,2009,6(18). |
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| 作者姓名： | 王建设 楚戈 项泽文 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 新疆荣军医院,831200
2. 新疆自治区中医院脊柱一科,830004 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的 评价球囊扩张椎体成形术治疗骨质疏松型椎体压缩骨折的疗效. 方法 对52例共包括82个骨质疏松型压缩骨折的椎体,采用球囊扩张椎体成形术.测量患者术前和术后椎体高度、Cobb's角、术前和术后VAS评分并进行统计学分析. 结果平均随访9个月(37周,4～99周);椎体前柱和中柱分别增高了4.6mm、3.9mm( P <0.05);Cobb's角增加了3.4°(P <0.05);VAS评分增加了7分(P <0.05);术后无不良反应和并发症;骨水泥外渗率为9.8% .结论 球囊扩张椎体成形术治疗骨质疏松型椎体压缩骨折安全有效,可恢复椎体高度和改善患者的生活质量.
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| 关 键 词： | 椎体压缩性骨折 骨质疏松 球囊扩张椎体成形术 |
balloon Kyphoplasty in treating Osteoporotic Vertebral Fractures |
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| CHU Ge,WANG Zhen-bin,ZHAO Jiang.balloon Kyphoplasty in treating Osteoporotic Vertebral Fractures[J].World Health Digest Medical Monthly,2009,6(18). |
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| Authors: | CHU Ge WANG Zhen-bin ZHAO Jiang |
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| Abstract: | Objectives: To evaluate the effect of balloon kyphoplasty.Methods: Retrospective analysis of the first 52 patients with 82 painful vertebral body compression fractures secondary to osteoporosis treated at our institution. Results: Mean length of follow-up was 9 months anterior and medial columns, respectively (P > 0.05); Cobb angle increased 3.4°(P < 0.05), visual analogue pain scale score improved 7 points (P < 0.05); no adverse medical or procedural complications; 9.8% cement leakage rate.Conclusion: Balloon kyphoplasty safely improves vertebral body height and patient quality of life. |
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| Keywords: | vertebral body compression fracture osteopenia balloon kyphoplasty |
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