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Perception of emotional speech in Parkinson's disease.
Authors:Christine Schr?der  Janine M?bes  Martin Schütze  Friedemann Szymanowski  Wido Nager  Marc Bangert  Thomas Frank Münte  Reinhard Dengler
Institution:Department of Neurology, Medical School Hannover, Germany. schroeder.christinez@mh-hannover.de
Abstract:Nonmotor symptoms in Parkinson's disease (PD) involving cognition and emotionality have progressively received attention. The objective of the present study was to investigate recognition of emotional prosody in patients with PD (n = 14) in comparison to healthy control subjects (HC, n = 14). Event-related brain potentials (ERP) were recorded in a modified oddball paradigm under passive listening and active target detection instructions. Results showed a poorer performance of PD patients in classifying emotional prosody. ERP generated by emotional deviants (happy/sad) during passive listening revealed diminished amplitudes of the mismatch-related negativity for sad deviants, indicating an impairment of early preattentive processing of emotional prosody in PD.
Keywords:Parkinson's disease  emotion  speech  prosody  mismatch negativity  P3b
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