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经直肠经阴道超声在提高膀胱肿瘤超声显示率中的价值
引用本文:王丽娟,刘景萍.经直肠经阴道超声在提高膀胱肿瘤超声显示率中的价值[J].中国超声诊断杂志,2006,7(6):438-439.
作者姓名:王丽娟  刘景萍
作者单位:1. 157011,黑龙江省牡丹江市,牡丹江医学院第二附属医院超声科
2. 河北省唐山市人民医院超声科
摘    要:目的探讨应用经直肠、经阴道超声检查在提高膀胱肿瘤超声显示率中的价值。方法对42例经膀胱镜检、手术病理证实的膀胱肿瘤的经腹超声与经直肠/阴道超声检查结果进行对比分析。结果经腹超声、经直肠/阴道超声检查膀胱肿瘤的显示率分别为83.3%(35/42)、97.6%(41/42),P<0.05,二者有显著性差异。经腹超声漏诊7例中,经阴道/直肠超声显示6例,P<0.05,二者有显著性差异。结论经直肠、经阴道超声能弥补经腹超声检查的不足,提高膀胱肿瘤超声诊断显示率。

关 键 词:膀胱肿瘤  经直肠超声  经阴道超声  经腹超声
修稿时间:12 4 2005 12:00AM

Transrectal Ultrasound and Transvaginal Ultrasound in Improving the Ultrasound Detective Rate for Bladder Neoplasm
Wang Lijuan,Liu Jingping.Transrectal Ultrasound and Transvaginal Ultrasound in Improving the Ultrasound Detective Rate for Bladder Neoplasm[J].Chinese Journal of Ultrasound Diagnosis,2006,7(6):438-439.
Authors:Wang Lijuan  Liu Jingping
Institution:Department of Ultrasound, Second Affiliated Hospital of Mudanjiang Medical College, Shenyang 157011 China
Abstract:Objective To explore the value of transrectal ultrasound(TRUS) and transvaginal ultrasound(TVUS) in improving the ultrasound detective rate for bladder neoplasm.Methods The results of transabdominal ultrasonography(TAUS) and TRUS/TVUS in 42 cases with bladder neoplasm were confirmed and compared with cystoscopy,surgery and pathology.Results The detective rates of TAUS vs TRUS/TVUS in bladder neoplasm were 83.3%(35/42) vs 97.6%(41/42),P<0.05,respectively.There was signticant difference between these two methods.Seven cases who were missed diagnosis on TAUS were correctly diagnosed on TRUS/TVUS.Conclusions TRUS/TVUS was superior to TAUS and may improve the ultrasound detective rate for bladder neoplasm.
Keywords:Bladder neoplasm  Transrectal ultrasound  Transvaginal ultrasound  Transabdominal ultrasound  
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