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鼻腔髓外浆细胞瘤误诊1例并文献复习
引用本文:吴昆旻,李泽卿,王秋萍,周玫,王天友,程向荣.鼻腔髓外浆细胞瘤误诊1例并文献复习[J].中国误诊学杂志,2005,5(16):3011-3013.
作者姓名:吴昆旻  李泽卿  王秋萍  周玫  王天友  程向荣
作者单位:南京军区南京总医院耳鼻咽喉-头颈外科,江苏,南京,210002
摘    要:目的:探讨鼻腔髓外浆细胞瘤(Extramedullary Plasmacytoma,EMP)容易出现误诊的原因及诊治方法.方法:报道误诊为小圆形细胞恶性肿瘤的鼻腔EMP 1例,结合文献对发生误诊的因素进行探讨.结果:鼻腔EMP临床表现无特异性,加之病理取材原因和对本病缺乏足够的认识,导致本病例的诊断错误,后经鼻内镜下重新取检,并行免疫组化检查明确诊断.结论:EMP是少见的低度恶性肿瘤,依据临床和组织学特点,结合免疫组化,有助于减少误诊.放疗和手术是治疗EMP的主要方法.

关 键 词:鼻肿瘤/诊断  浆细胞瘤/诊断  误诊
文章编号:1009-6647(2005)16-3011-03
收稿时间:09 15 2005 12:00AM
修稿时间:10 20 2005 12:00AM

Misdiagnosis of Nasal Cavity Extramedullary Plasmacytoma(A Report of One Case with Literature Review)
WU Kun-min, LI Ze-qing,WANG Qiu-ping,et al..Misdiagnosis of Nasal Cavity Extramedullary Plasmacytoma(A Report of One Case with Literature Review)[J].Chinese Journal of Misdiagnostics,2005,5(16):3011-3013.
Authors:WU Kun-min  LI Ze-qing  WANG Qiu-ping  
Institution:Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Nanjing General Hospital of Nanjing Military Command, PLA, Nanjing 210002, China
Abstract:Objective:To investigate the causes of misdiagnosis and treatment of nasal cavity extramedullary plasmacytoma(EMP).Methods:One case of nasal cavity EMP misdiagnosed as roundlet malignancy was reported and the causes of misdiagnosis were discussed.Results:The causes of misdiagnosis were nonspecific clinical manifestations,difficulty in biopsy and lack of knowledge about nasal cavity EMP.Conclusion:EMP is a rare malignant tumor.The clinical characteristics,histological features and immunohistochemical staining are very helpful for reducing misdiagnosis.Radiotherapy and surgery are the main treatments.
Keywords:Nose neoplasms/diagnosis  Plasmacytoma/diagnosis  Diagnostic errors
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