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胆石性肠梗阻的影像学诊断
引用本文:缪小芬,陆健,孙春锋,石甜甜,梁宏伟,朱纪吾. 胆石性肠梗阻的影像学诊断[J]. 临床放射学杂志, 2010, 29(3)
作者姓名:缪小芬  陆健  孙春锋  石甜甜  梁宏伟  朱纪吾
作者单位:1. 南通市第三人民医院放射科,江苏南通,226006
2. 南通大学附属医院放射科,226000
摘    要:目的探讨胆石性肠梗阻的影像诊断价值。资料与方法回顾性分析7例经手术或内镜证实的胆石性肠梗阻患者的影像资料及临床表现,影像检查包括立卧位腹部平片7例,消化道碘水造影1例,CT检查6例,MRI检查2例。结果7例患者皆有程度不等的肠梗阻表现。6例CT检查见肠腔内异位结石,7例腹部平片中2例显示肠腔内异位结石,MRI检查的2例均见肠腔内异位结石,1例消化道造影示十二指肠充盈缺损,误为肿瘤性病变。腹部平片2例见胆囊区积气,6例CT见胆囊积气、胆囊窝结构紊乱,其中2例胆囊与十二指肠内气体相通,1例MRI显示胆囊与十二指肠间有高信号液体相通。结论胆石性肠梗阻影像检查中腹部平片除明确肠梗阻外,仔细寻找肠内阳性结石会对诊断有帮助,CT与MRI均能明确诊断,价值相仿。

关 键 词:胆结石  肠梗阻  影像学诊断  

Imaging Diagnosis of Gallstone Ileus
MIAO Xiaofen,LU jian,SUN chunfeng,et al.. Imaging Diagnosis of Gallstone Ileus[J]. Journal of Clinical Radiology, 2010, 29(3)
Authors:MIAO Xiaofen  LU jian  SUN chunfeng  et al.
Affiliation:MIAO Xiaofen,LU jian,SUN chunfeng,et al.Department of Radiology,No.3 Hospital of Nanton,Jiangsu 226006,P.R.China
Abstract:Objective To evaluate the imaging diagnostic value of gallstone ileus.Materials and Methods The image findings of 7 patients with gallstone ileus confirmed by surgery were retrospectively reviewed.Imaging examinations included abdominal plain film in 7 cases,G I barium in 1 case,abdominal CT in 6 cases,and MR imaging in 2 cases.Results Signs of ileus were found in all cases.Ectopic stones were seen on CT images,abdominal plain film and MR images in 6,2 and 2 cases respectively.One case with filling defect i...
Keywords:Cholelithiasis Intestinal obstruction Imaging diagnosis  
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