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右肩关节疼痛活动受限
引用本文:薛瑞峰,方志伟,滕胜.右肩关节疼痛活动受限[J].中国肿瘤临床,2006,33(24):1418-1421.
作者姓名:薛瑞峰  方志伟  滕胜
作者单位:天津医科大学附属肿瘤医院骨与软组织肿瘤科,天津市,300060
摘    要:患者右肩关节隐痛5个月.活动受限2个半月入院,术前影像学检查见右肩胂颈部膨胀性骨质破坏,实验室检查:Hb:88g/L,球蛋白59.9g/L,尿蛋白(+);β2-微球蛋白和尿素均高于正常值.术中冰冻病理报告:恶性肿瘤,考虑为转移性低分化腺癌.术后行PET-CT检查,未找到明确原发灶.术后石蜡病理报告:桨细胞瘤,骨髓瘤临床表现多样,易发生误诊,应增加对比病的认识,提高警惕性,培养对临床资料的综合分析能力,拓宽诊断思路,达到对疾病的早期诊治,及时缓解临床症状,延长恶性肿瘤患者的生存期.

关 键 词:骨髓瘤  浆细胞瘤  骨质破坏  骨肿瘤
文章编号:1000-8179(2006)24-1418-04
收稿时间:2006-07-21
修稿时间:2006-07-212006-08-22

Omarthralgia on Right Shoulder with Limitation of Motion
Xue Ruifeng,Fang Zhiwei,Teng Sheng.Omarthralgia on Right Shoulder with Limitation of Motion[J].Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology,2006,33(24):1418-1421.
Authors:Xue Ruifeng  Fang Zhiwei  Teng Sheng
Institution:Department of Bone and Soft Tissue Tumor, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Tianjin
Abstract:Objectives:To compare the administration of gemcitabine(GEM) alone with GEM-cisplatin(DDP) combination chemotherapy in patients with advanced stage pancreatic cancer(APCa).Methods:MEDLINE,EMBASE and ASCO searches were supplemented with information from data retrievals and registers.A quantitative meta-analysis was carried out using updated information and the inclusion criterion from all available randomized controlled trials.The primary meta-analysis was conducted based on the overall survival rate(OS).The second analysis used objective remission rate(ORR) and toxicity.Results:The meta-analysis included 6 randomized controlled trials.There was no significant improvement in the GEM-DDP combination group for the 6-month survival rate(P=0.24) and the clinical benefit rate(P=0.58).There was a significant improvement in the GEM-DDP combination group in terms of ORR(RD=6%,P=0.05).Moreover,there was a significant improvement in the combination group for 6-month TTP/TTF(RD=9%,P=0.02).However,WHO grade 3-4 toxicity was more frequent for the GEM-DDP combination group along with neutropenia(RD=6%,P=0.08),thrombocytopenia(RD=8%,P=0.17) and vomiting/nausea(RD=11%,P=0.07),but none of these parameters showed a significant difference when compared to the group treated with GEM alone.Conclusion:The regimen of GEM plus DDP had no significant survival benefit compared to GEM alone.GEM-DDP combination should not be recommended as a therapeutic protocol for APCa.Administration of GEM alone is still an optimal treatment for patients with APCa.
Keywords:Myeloma  Plasmacytorna  Destruction of bone  Bone tumor
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