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延边朝鲜族自治州医务人员对乙型和丙型病毒性肝炎报告标准理解情况的调查
引用本文:缪宁,龚晓红,金龙洙,陈龙男,陈园生,王富珍,郑徽,吴振华,崔富强,梁晓峰. 延边朝鲜族自治州医务人员对乙型和丙型病毒性肝炎报告标准理解情况的调查[J]. 中国疫苗和免疫, 2010, 0(1)
作者姓名:缪宁  龚晓红  金龙洙  陈龙男  陈园生  王富珍  郑徽  吴振华  崔富强  梁晓峰
作者单位:北京协和医学院公共卫生学院;中国疾病预防控制中心免疫规划中心;延边朝鲜族自治州疾病预防控制中心;
摘    要:目的了解延边朝鲜族自治州(延边州)医务人员对乙型和丙型病毒性肝炎(乙肝和丙肝)报告标准的掌握情况,为规范乙肝和丙肝报告提供建议。方法采用分层抽样的方法随机选取7所医疗机构,统一对医务人员进行问卷调查。结果48.3%的医务人员认为乙肝病毒表面抗原(Hepatitis B Virus Surface Antigen,HBsAg)携带者也应该报告;能正确理解乙肝和丙肝报告标准的分别为41.4%和66.4%。州级和县级医务人员对乙肝报告标准的理解有差异,州级医务人员的理解正确率低于县级,理解错误的原因主要集中在将HBsAg携带者作为报告对象。不同技术职称和不同工作年限的医务人员,对乙肝和丙肝报告标准掌握的差异无统计学意义。结论医务人员对乙肝和丙肝的报告标准掌握较差,应加强对医务人员传染病报告标准的培训,确保乙肝和丙肝疫情报告科学准确。

关 键 词:乙型病毒性肝炎  丙型病毒性肝炎  报告  标准  

Survey on the Understanding of the Reporting Standards to the Hepatitis B and the Hepatitis C by the Medical Staff in Yanbian Prefecture
MIAO Ning,GONG Xiao-hong,JIN Long-zhu,et al.. Survey on the Understanding of the Reporting Standards to the Hepatitis B and the Hepatitis C by the Medical Staff in Yanbian Prefecture[J]. Chinese Journal of Vaccines and Immunization, 2010, 0(1)
Authors:MIAO Ning  GONG Xiao-hong  JIN Long-zhu  et al.
Affiliation:MIAO Ning,GONG Xiao-hong,JIN Long-zhu,et al.( Union School of Public Health of Peking Union Medical College,Beijing 102200,China)
Abstract:Objective To examine the understanding of the reporting criteria of Hepatitis B(HB)and Hepatitis C(HC)of the medical staff in Yanbian Korean Minority autonomous prefecture and provide the advice for reporting HB and HC via network.Method Questionnaires were distributted to doctors in 7 hospitals by the method of stratified sampling.Results 48.3% of the medical staff thought that HBsAg carries should also be reported;The understanding of the reporting standards of HB and HC correctly was only 41.4% and 66.4%...
Keywords:Hepatitis B  Hepatitis C  Report  Criteria  
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