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颈交感神经对中脑导水管周围灰质信号表达的影响
引用本文:刘若卓,于生元,李凤鹏,董钊.颈交感神经对中脑导水管周围灰质信号表达的影响[J].中国临床神经科学,2008,16(5):495-498.
作者姓名:刘若卓  于生元  李凤鹏  董钊
作者单位:中国人民解放军总医院神经内科,100853
摘    要:目的:通过电刺激大鼠上矢状窦区硬脑膜,观察颈上交感神经节(SCG)摘除术前、后中脑导水管周围灰质(PAG)一氧化氮合酶(NOS)阳性神经元数日的变化,以探讨交感神经系统在血管源性头痛如偏头痛伤害性信息传递巾的作用。方法:以雄性SD大鼠行颈上交感神经节摘除术后再手术暴露其上矢状窦(SSS),电刺激SSS区硬脑膜,应用免疫组织化学染色技术,观察PAG区域NOS表达的变化。结果:NOS免疫反应阳性神经元主要分布在PAG的腹外侧区,双侧对称。SCG摘除组NOS阳性神经元数目较假手术组明显增加。结论:颈交感神经系统通过PAG对痛觉的中枢调整参与了血管源性头痛如偏头痛中伤害性感觉信息的产生、传导及调节过程。

关 键 词:交感神经  上矢状窦  一氧化氮  中脑导水管周围灰质  偏头痛

Effect of Cervical Sympathetic Nerve on Expression of Signal in Midbrain Periaqueductal Gray
LIU Ruo-Zhuo,YU Sheng-Yuan,LI Feng-Peng,DONG Zhao.Effect of Cervical Sympathetic Nerve on Expression of Signal in Midbrain Periaqueductal Gray[J].Chinese Journal of Clinical Neurosciences,2008,16(5):495-498.
Authors:LIU Ruo-Zhuo  YU Sheng-Yuan  LI Feng-Peng  DONG Zhao
Institution:LIU Ruo-Zhuo YU Sheng-Yuan LI Feng-Peng DONG Zhao Department of Neurology,Chinese PLA General Hospital,Beijing 100853,China
Abstract:Aim:To investigate the involvement of sympathetic nerve system in the transmission of noeiceptive information related to vascular headache such as migraine.Methods:Nitric oxide synthase(NOS) expression in the midbrain periaqueductal grey(PAG)induced by electrical stimulation of dural matter near the superior sagittal sinus(SSS)of the rat was examined before and after the extirpation of the superior cervical ganglion(SCG)by using standard avidin-biotin immunohistochemistry.Results:NOS immunoreactive positive...
Keywords:sympathetic nerve  superior sagittal sinus  NO  periaqueductal grey  migraine  
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