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神经科护士对卒中患者吞咽障碍的认知现状及影响因素研究
引用本文:孙倩,苏尹,刘洁,何雪莲,王艳玲.神经科护士对卒中患者吞咽障碍的认知现状及影响因素研究[J].中华护理教育,2021(3):248-252.
作者姓名:孙倩  苏尹  刘洁  何雪莲  王艳玲
作者单位:首都医科大学护理学院;北京医院
摘    要:目的 了解北京市18所医院的神经科护士对卒中患者吞咽障碍的认知现状,并分析其影响因素.方法 采用便利抽样方法选取北京市18所三级医院的482名神经内、外科护士为研究对象,采用自行编制的神经科护士对卒中患者吞咽障碍认知问卷进行调查.结果 神经科护士的卒中患者吞咽障碍认知得分为(24.70±5.09)分.影响神经科护士对卒...

关 键 词:护士  卒中  吞咽障碍  问卷调查  影响因素分析

Knowledge and its influecing factors of post-stroke dysphagia of nurses in neurological departments
SUN Qian,SU Yin,LIU Jie,HE Xue-lian,WANG Yan-ling.Knowledge and its influecing factors of post-stroke dysphagia of nurses in neurological departments[J].Chinese Journal of Nursing Education,2021(3):248-252.
Authors:SUN Qian  SU Yin  LIU Jie  HE Xue-lian  WANG Yan-ling
Abstract:Objective To investigate the knowledge of post-stroke dysphagia of neurology nurses from 18 hospitals in Beijing.Methods A total of 482 neurological and neurosurgery nurses from 18 tertiary hospitals in Beijing were selected by convenience sampling.The self-designed questionnaire was used to investigate the knowledge of post-stroke dysphagia.Results The knowledge score of post-stroke dysphagia was(24.70±5.09).The main influencing factors of nurses’knowledge were training times,highest education degree,department and position,which accounted for 13.0%of the total variation.Conclusion The knowledge of neurology nurses on post-stroke dysphagia is in the middle level,which needs to be improved.Nursing managers and educators should increase the training times,strengthen the relevant training of neurosurgery nurses,and strengthen the training of swallowing disorder screening and evaluation content.
Keywords:Nurse  Stroke  Deglutition Disorders  Questionnaires  Root Cause Analysis
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