河南省大学生心理健康状况调查研究

目的 调查与分析河南省大学生心理健康状况。方法 在省内普通高校分类分层随机抽取大学生1100争，委只症状自评量表(SCL-90)对其进行了集体测查和比较分析。结果 总体被试生心理健康水平与全国常模和大学生历年综合样本相比有显性差异；6类不同专业、不同身体健康状况的学生之间，其SCL—90所有因子分均存在显性差异；高年级学生各因子分高于低年级学生，有显性差异；在个别因子上男女学生以及城乡学生之间有益性差异。结论 应重视加强大学生心理健康教育，提高他们的心理素质。

Study on mental health state of college students in Henan province

Objective To investigate and study the mental health stat e of college students in Henan.Methods 1?100 college students in Henan were investigate d with Symptom Check-List 90 (SCL-90). Results The subjects' mental health level were much high er than the national norm and the college students' summing-up sample.The studen ts' scores of all factors of SCL-90 had significant difference when their specia lity and their physical health level were different.The scores of every factors of SCL-90 in the senior students were much higher than in the junior students.Th ere were also significantly difference in one or two factors' scores of SCL-90 b etween male and female students or urban and rural students. Conclusion The mental health education must be enhanced f or college students in order to improve their psychological quality.