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基于计划行动理论的我国农村居民就医行为选择分析
引用本文:谢铮,徐玲.基于计划行动理论的我国农村居民就医行为选择分析[J].北京大学学报(医学版),2010,42(3):270-274.
作者姓名:谢铮  徐玲
作者单位:(1. 北京大学公共卫生学院卫生政策与管理学系, 北京100191; 2. 卫生部统计信息中心)
摘    要:目的:采用计划行动理论框架分析我国农村居民就医行为的影响因素。方法:利用第四次国家卫生服务调查数据,使用描述性统计分析、Logistics回归及交互项分析,建立就医行为的影响因素模型。结果:农村患者就医行为受到疾病归因因素、求医经验规范因素和结构制约因素影响,不同社会经济地位的人的就诊行为受上述因素影响的程度不同。结论:我国农村地区居民的卫生服务需求出现分化,需要针对不同群体的差异化需求合理配置医疗资源。

关 键 词:病人接受卫生保健的程度  农村卫生  社会行为  
收稿时间:2010-04-01

Analysis of health seeking behavior based on the planned-action theory in rural area of China
XIE Zheng,XU Ling.Analysis of health seeking behavior based on the planned-action theory in rural area of China[J].Journal of Peking University:Health Sciences,2010,42(3):270-274.
Authors:XIE Zheng  XU Ling
Institution:XIE Zheng1,XU Ling2(1.Department of Health Policy and Management,Peking University School of Public Health,Beijing 100191,China,2.Center of Health Statistics and Information,Ministry of Health)
Abstract:Objective:To explore the influencing factors on patients' health seeking behavior in rural China by employing the theory of planned action.Methods:Data from cross-sectional household-based health survey carried out in 2008 were used in the study.Correlations between outcomes and explanatory variables were studied by Logistic regression.Results:The studying population included 19 389 adult patients over the age of 15.Illness awareness,medical experience and structural restriction factors had strong effect on...
Keywords:Patient acceptance of health care  Rural health  Social behavior  
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