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灵芝三萜的提取分离及总三萜的含量测定
引用本文:侯敏娜,刘剑. 灵芝三萜的提取分离及总三萜的含量测定[J]. 现代中药研究与实践, 2010, 0(5): 70-71
作者姓名:侯敏娜  刘剑
作者单位:[1]陕西国际商贸学院,陕西咸阳712046 [2]陕西香菊药业集团责任公司,陕西商洛726000
摘    要:目的研究灵芝三萜的最佳提取方法,并测定其总三萜的含量。方法采用正交实验方法,用硅胶柱进行总三萜分离,通过紫外-可见分光光度法测定总三萜含量。结果最佳提取方法为用5倍量95%乙醇回流提取3次,每次1.5 h;用30倍量硅胶装柱,以石油醚-乙酸乙酯(9:1和7:3)进行洗脱;经分离得到针状晶体Ⅰ和Ⅱ,测定该品种中灵芝总三萜含量为9.07%。结论本提取方法稳定可行,可作为灵芝三萜工业化生产的参考。

关 键 词:灵芝三萜  提取分离  含量测定

Ganoderma Triterpenoids Extraction and Determination of the Total Triterpenoid
Affiliation:HOU Min-na,LIU Jan(1.Shan’anxi Institute of International Trade & Commerce,Xianyang 712046,China;2.Shan’anxi Xiangju Pharmaceutical Group Co.,Shangluo 726000,China)
Abstract:Objective To design the best out of Ganoderma triterpenoids extract programs and separation methods,and measured the total content of triterpenoid.Methods Filter through the orthogonal extraction method,using silica gel column for the total separation of triterpenoids by ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometry triterpenoid content.Results The optimum extraction method is to use f ive times the amount of 95% ethanol was extracted three times for 1.5 hours each time;loaded with 30 times the amount of silica gel column with petroleum ether-ethyl acetate(9:1 and 7:3) for elution;by ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometry in order to ursolic acid as a reference substance,the total triterpene content of Ganoderma lucidum were determined.Conclusion The extraction method is stable and feasible,and Ganoderma triterpene content was to 9.07%.
Keywords:Ganoderma lucidum Triterpenes  extraction and separation  content determination
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