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Ursodeoxycholic acid induced generalized fixed drug eruption
Authors:Hatice Uce Ozkol  Omer Calka  Ahmet Cumhur Dulger  Gulay Bulut
Affiliation:1. Department of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicinedrhaticeuce@mynet.com;3. Department of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine;4. Department of Gastroenterology, Faculty of Medicine;5. Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Yuzuncu Y?l UniversityVanTurkey
Abstract:Fixed drug eruption (FDE) is a rare form of drug allergies that recur at the same cutaneous or mucosal site in every usage of drug. Single or multiple round, sharply demarcated and dusky red plaques appear soon after drug exposure. Ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA: 3α,7β-dihydroxy-5β-cholanic acid) is used for the treatment of cholestatic liver diseases. Some side effects may be observed, such as diarrhea, dyspepsia, pruritus and headaches. We encountered only three cases of lichenoid reaction regarding the use of UDCA among previous studies. In this article, we reported a generalized FDE case related to UDCA intake in a 59-year-old male patient with cholestasis for the first time in the literature.
Keywords:Bile acids  generalized fixed drug eruption  ursodeoxycholic acid
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