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口腔癌患者的心理调查及围手术期心理干预的效果分析
引用本文:张珑,李光,李芳萍.口腔癌患者的心理调查及围手术期心理干预的效果分析[J].中国医学伦理学,2009,22(5):41-42,60.
作者姓名:张珑  李光  李芳萍
作者单位:西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院,陕西,西安,710061
摘    要:目的探讨口腔癌患者的心理分析及手术前后心理干预的效果。方法对60例口腔癌患者进行心理分析,根据患者的危机心理及分析其可能产生的原因,制定手术前后干预措施,为促进癌症患者的康复提供参考。结果通过对口腔癌患者的心理分析并于手术前后实施干预措施,消除了患者焦虑、恐惧等心理障碍。结论通过心理干预可使口腔癌患者的心理状态明显好转,针对围手术期病人实施常规治疗的同时,不能忽视心理干预,有效的心理干预措施可以消除患者的各种不良情绪,增强战胜疾病的信心,为治愈疾病打下坚实的基础。

关 键 词:口腔癌  心理调查  围手术期  心理干预

Psychological Investigation of Patients with Oral Carcinoma and Therapeutic Efficacy Analysis of Peri-operative Psychological Intervention
ZHANG Long,LI Guang,LI Fang-ping.Psychological Investigation of Patients with Oral Carcinoma and Therapeutic Efficacy Analysis of Peri-operative Psychological Intervention[J].Chinese Medical Ethics,2009,22(5):41-42,60.
Authors:ZHANG Long  LI Guang  LI Fang-ping
Institution:ZHANG Long, LI Guang, LI Fang -ping ( The First Affiliated Hospital, Medical College ofXi'an Jiaotong University, Xian 710061, China)
Abstract:Objective: To explore the psychological status and therapeutic efficacy of peri -operative psychological intervention among patients with oral carcinoma. Method: psychological statuses of 60 patients with oral carcinoma were investigated, and specific peri -operative psychological interventions were performed according to features and initiating factors of their psychological crisis, in order to provide references for the therapy of oral carcinoma. Result: Common psychological crises among patients with oral carcinoma such as anxiety and fear have been dramatically decreased by proper psychological investigation and peri - operative psychological intervention. Conclusion: Psychological investigation contributes to a great improvement of psychological status of patients with oral carcinoma. Therefore, in addition to routine peri -operative medical treatment, an effective psychological investigation is also crucial for patients with oral carcinoma to cure the disease and regain health.
Keywords:Oral Carcinoma  Psychological Investigation  Peri - operative Period  Psychological Intervention
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