门诊精神病患者应用BZD类药物的调查

目的 了解我院门诊复诊精神病人BZD类药品的使用情况和疗效评定。方法 采用“一日统计学”对门诊复诊精神病人使用BZD类药品用量、药品使用频度等项目进行统计，对使用BZD类药品的复诊452例精神病患者．按照联合使用BZD类药品或未使用BZD类药品的使用标准随机分成两组，比较BZD类药品的疗效。结果 门诊复诊使用APD类和BZD类药品联合用药的精神病患者，使用BZD类药品的用量明显降低；两组疗效比较，联合使用药品治疗的疗效与单独使用APD类药品疗效无显著性差异；且使用BZD类药品维持治疗的时间过长。结论 精神病患者并非必须使用BZD类药品。

Investigation of Administering BZD Medicament in Outpatients with Psychoses

Objective To understand the usage and curative effect of BZD Medicament in outpatient with recrudescing Psychoses.Methods 452 outpatients with psychoses were randomly divided into two groups,BZD combined anti-psychosis medicament group and single anti-psychosis medicament group.Usage frequency and curative effect of BZD medicament were investigated by using a day statistical method.Results Dosage of BZD medicament was obviously decreased when BZD combined APD medicament treated recrudescing Psychoses.There was not significant difference in curative effect between two groups.Conclusion Psychoses must use BZD medicament not.