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高职院校学生艾滋病认知状况调查
引用本文:张文霞,刘典晓.高职院校学生艾滋病认知状况调查[J].中外医疗,2010,29(6):6-7.
作者姓名:张文霞  刘典晓
作者单位:1. 滨州职业学院医学系
2. 滨州医学院附属医院胸心外科,山东滨州,256600
摘    要:目的了解高职院校大学生对艾滋病(AIDS)的认识、态度及个人信念,为学校开展艾滋病健康教育提供依据。方法随机抽取243名大学生进行问卷调查。结果高职院校大学生对艾滋病的知识性问题知晓率不高,有93.4%的学生知道艾滋病可以通过血液传播;对性传播、母婴传播也有正确认识。大部分学生对艾滋病有恐慌情绪,正确安全性观念的持有率较低。结论应结合大学生对艾滋病的认识情况及行为特点,有针对性地开展艾滋病健康教育。

关 键 词:艾滋病  大学生  知识  态度  健康教育

Cognition Related to AIDS Among Students of High Vocational College
Abstract:Objective To know about the status of AIDS knowledge,attitude and faith among students of high vocational college,and to provide some evidence for AIDS health education.Methods 243 students were sampled for a questionnaire survey.Results Answers to questions reflected students' lack of sufficient knowledge of the disease; 93.4% of the students know that AIDS can be transmitted by blood,as well as sex and maternal-neonatal transmission.A great number of students feel panic to AIDS. Conculation We should make right health education according to the situation.
Keywords:AIDS  Students  Knowledge  Attitude  Health education
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